Results 41 to 50 of about 5,664 (161)
Ripe Cara Cara sweet orange contains 25 times as much carotenoids in flesh as Newhall sweet orange, due to high accumulation of carotenes, mainly phytoene, lycopene and phytofluene.
Peng-jun Lu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of al-2 mutations in Neurospora.
The orange pigmentation of the fungus Neurospora crassa is due to the accumulation of the xanthophyll neurosporaxanthin and precursor carotenoids.
Violeta Díaz-Sánchez +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Carotenoids are plastidial isoprenoids required for photoprotection and phytohormone production in all plants. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), carotenoids also provide color to flowers and ripe fruit. Phytoene synthase (PSY) catalyzes the first and main flux-controlling step of the carotenoid pathway.
Miguel Ezquerro +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Fruit cuticles regulate the diffusion of water, gases and solutes, functioning as essential protective interfaces against environmental and biotic stresses. Engineering cuticle structure and mechanics therefore represents a promising strategy for improving fruit quality and resilience.
Gulab Chand Arya +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Duplication of the Phytoene Synthase Gene in the Carotenoid Biosynthetic Pathway of Watermelon [PDF]
Gene identification and characterization can be utilized for the identification of respective functions and their relationship to flesh color inheritance. Phytoene synthase (PSY), which converts two molecules of GGPP into phytoene, is the first committed step of the pathway.
Haejeen Bang +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Engineering Haloferax mediterranei as an Efficient Platform for High Level Production of Lycopene
Lycopene attracts increasing interests in the pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic industries due to its anti-oxidative and anti-cancer properties. Compared with other lycopene production methods, such as chemical synthesis or direct extraction from plants,
Zhen-Qiang Zuo +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic stability developed for β-carotene synthesis in BR29 rice line using dihaploid homozygosity. [PDF]
Obtaining transgenic crop lines with stable levels of carotenoids is highly desirable. We addressed this issue by employing the anther culture technique to develop dihaploid lines containing genes involved in β-carotene metabolism.
Karabi Datta +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Prosystemin expression in mycorrhizal plants and comparative analysis of prosystemin and mycorrhiza in induced resistance. Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant resistance against necrotrophic fungi by priming jasmonic acid‐dependent defences.
Julia Pastor‐Fernandez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A comprehensive meta‐analysis of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) across five diverse tomato populations reveals a high‐resolution atlas of transcriptional regulation and uncovers conserved and population‐specific regulatory architectures underlying fruit nutritional quality traits, including flavonoids, sugars, organic acids, carotenoids ...
Jiantao Zhao +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The yl Gene of Maize Codes for Phytoene Synthase [PDF]
Abstract The cloned yl locus of maize was sequenced and found to encode phytoene synthase. Different “wild-type” alleles of the locus were found to differ by the insertion of transposable elements in their promoter and polyA addition regions, and by the length of a CCA tandem repeat series, without any obvious effect on function of the ...
Brent Buckner +3 more
openaire +1 more source

