ABSTRACT Pulses provide myriad health benefits and are advantageous in an environmental context as a result of their leguminous nature. However, phytopathogenic fungi, oomycetes and bacteria pose a substantial threat to pulse production, at times leading to crop failure.
Stacy D. Singer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Carotenoid accumulation during tomato fruit ripening is modulated by the auxin-ethylene balance [PDF]
Background : Tomato fruit ripening is controlled by ethylene and is characterized by a shift in color from green to red, a strong accumulation of lycopene, and a decrease in β-xanthophylls and chlorophylls.
A Tromas +49 more
core +5 more sources
Transcriptomic and DNA Methylation Profiles of Alternative Aphid Morphs and Genotypes
Graph showing the correlation between differentially expressed genes and differentially methylated genes. There is no correlation between gene expression and DNA methylation level in pea aphid polyphenism. ABSTRACT Pea aphids can develop alternative morphs when exposed to stressful conditions, showing differences between genotypes in their stress ...
Zhe Yang Yim +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic modification of tomato with the tobacco lycopene β-cyclase gene produces high β-carotene and lycopene fruit [PDF]
Transgenic Solanum lycopersicum plants expressing an additional copy of the lycopene beta-cyclase gene (LCYB) from Nicotiana tabacum, under the control of the Arabidopsis polyubiquitin promoter (UBQ3), have been generated.
Bramley, Peter +3 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic Reprogramming Analysis of Wheat Response to Low Temperature Stress Under Nitrogen Supply
Low temperature stress triggers a defense network that maintains growth at the expense of inhibiting photosynthesis and chlorophyll synthesis. Temperature recovery effectively repairs low temperature‐induced damage and enhances stress resistance, while nitrogen supply can further augment these protective processes to strengthen cold tolerance ...
Qiujuan Jiao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Transgenic rice (Oryza sativa) endosperm expressing daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus) phytoene synthase accumulates phytoene, a key intermediate of provitamin A biosynthesis [PDF]
Rice (Oryza sativa L.), the major food staple for more than two billion people, contains neither β‐carotene (provitamin A) nor C40 carotenoid precursors thereof in its endosperm. To improve the nutritional value of rice, genetic engineering was chosen as a means to introduce the ability to make β‐carotene into rice endosperm tissue.
Burkhardt, Peter K. +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Metabolic Engineering of Rhodotorula toruloides for Biosynthesis of Retinal
Rapid advancements in biotechnology have enabled biomanufacturing to emerge as a feasible approach for industrial chemical production. By harnessing synthetic biology and metabolic engineering, engineered microbial cell factories can convert renewable ...
Huihui Qiu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of pollen-mediated transgene flow in citrus under experimental field conditions [PDF]
Despite potential benefits granted by genetically modified (GM) citrus trees, their release and commercialization raises concerns about their potential environmental impact.
Navarro, Antonio +3 more
core
Metabolic and molecular events occurring during chromoplast biogenesis [PDF]
Chromoplasts are nonphotosynthetic plastids that accumulate carotenoids. They derive from other plastid forms, mostly chloroplasts. The biochemical events responsible for the interconversion of one plastid form into another are poorly documented. However,
Barsan, Cristina +8 more
core +2 more sources
Esterification enhances carotenoid retention during bread‐making
Abstract BACKGROUND Carotenoids are plant‐derived antioxidants that contribute to human health and represent key quality traits in wheat‐based foods. However, they are highly unstable and prone to degradation during processing. Xanthophyll esterification has been identified as a natural mechanism that enhances carotenoid stability during grain storage.
María D Requena‐Ramírez +3 more
wiley +1 more source

