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Waste and by-products as sources of lycopene, phytoene, and phytofluene - Integrative review with bibliometric analysis

Food Research International, 2023
Food loss and waste are severe social, economic, and environmental issues. An example is the incorrect handling of waste or by-products used to obtain bioactive compounds, such as carotenoids. This review aimed to present a comprehensive overview of research on lycopene, phytoene, and phytofluene obtained from waste and by-products.
Pedro Brivaldo Viana da, Silva   +2 more
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Determination of serum phytofluene and retinol

Clinica Chimica Acta, 1973
Abstract A fluorimetric method is described for measuring levels of retinol and phytofluene in 200 μl serum. The serum levels of retinol and phytofluene were measured in 20 fasting individuals. The mean serum phytofluene concentration was 4.6 μg/ 100 ml, standard deviation 3.1 μg/100 ml; the mean retinol concentration was 46.8 μg/100 ml, standard ...
F A, Bubb, G M, Murphy
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The occurrence of phytofluene in green plant organs

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1953
Abstract By means of an improved method, the presence of very small quantities of phytofluene was revealed in chlorophyll-containing tissues of all plants examined, viz. 21 species representing 18 families of vascular plants.
L, ZECHMEISTER, G, KARMAKAR
openaire   +2 more sources

Stereoisomeric Phytofluenes

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1952
Phytofluene ex tomatoes is subject to cis-trans isomerization. The native form in the tomatoes studied is a relatively thermostable but photosensitive cis compound that may rearrange spontaneously or when illuminated or under the catalytic influence of iodine in light. It then yields the more stable all-trans form possessing stronger adsorbability. The
Petracek, F. J., Zechmeister, L.
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Preparation and spectral characteristics of all-trans-and a cis-phytofluene

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1953
Abstract A method for the isolation of a cis - and all- trans -phytofluene is described, and some spectral data are given for these two compounds.
B K, KOE, L, ZECHMEISTER
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The enzymatic conversion of cis-[14C]phytofluene, trans-[14C]phytofluene, and trans-ζ-[14C]carotene to more unsaturated acyclic, monocyclic, and dicyclic carotenes by a cell-free preparation of red tomato fruits

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1974
Abstract This paper reports the conversion of cis -[ 14 C]phytofluene to trans -[ 14 C|phytofluene and the conversion of the latter compound to trans -ζ-[ 14 C]carotene by a soluble enzyme system obtained from the plastids of red tomato fruits. Each of these radioactive compounds was also converted to labeled neurosporene, lycopenc, α-carotene ...
A A, Qureshi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The enzymatic conversion of cis-[14C]phytofluene, trans-[14C]phytofluene, and trans-ζ-[14C]carotene to poly-cis-acyclic carotenes by a cell-free preparation of tangerine tomato fruit plastids

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1974
Abstract The conversion of cis -[ 14 C]phytofluene to trans -[ 14 C]phytofluene and the conversion of the latter to trans -ζ-[ 14 C]carotene by a soluble enzyme system obtained from plastids of tangerine tomato fruits is reported. Each of these compounds is also converted to cis -ζ-carotene, proneurosporene, prolycopene, neurosporene, lycopene ...
A A, Qureshi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Contribution of violaxanthin, neoxanthin, phytoene and phytofluene to total carotenoid intake: Assessment in Luxembourg

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 2012
Abstract Dietary carotenoid intake has been associated with a low incidence of several chronic diseases, including cardiovascular complications, cancer, and macular degeneration. While food composition and intake of some carotenoids such as β-carotene and lycopene is frequently available, information on the contribution of less studied ...
Eric Biehler   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Free Radical Scavenging Properties of Phytofluene and Phytoene Isomers as Compared to Lycopene: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2014
Free radical scavenging properties of Lycopene (LYC), Phytofluene (PF), and Phytoene (PE) are studied experimentally, considering the electron transfer mechanism and using the ABTS(•+) decolouration assay. Density Functional Theory is used to obtain the theoretical UV-visible spectra of ABTS (neutral and cation) and to determine the free radical ...
Ana, Martínez   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The colourless carotenoids phytoene and phytofluene: From dietary sources to their usefulness for the functional foods and nutricosmetics industries

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 2018
Abstract Carotenoids are dietary compounds of great interest in food science, nutrition and health due to the fact that some of them can be converted into retinoids exhibiting vitamin A activity, their role as natural colorants and a growing body of evidence indicating that they may provide health benefits.
Antonio J. Meléndez-Martínez   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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