Results 41 to 50 of about 29,360 (261)

Rational Design of CdS QDs/CeO2 Nanocube S‐Scheme Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient C2H4 Scavenging in Fresh Produce Preservation

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A novel S‐scheme heterojunction of CdS quantum dots on CeO2 nanocubes was designed to enhance charge separation and oxygen activation for efficient photocatalytic ethylene removal. The optimized composite achieved complete C2H4 degradation within 4 min under low‐intensity visible light, with a rate constant of 1.72 min−1. Mechanistic analysis confirmed
Zining Xu, Yankun Zhou, Rong Li, Shenghang Peng, Qifan Zhang, Alex Aziz, Xiaohong Xia, Xuxing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Methyltransferase SsDim5 Regulates Fungal Virulence through H3K9 Trimethylation in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

Journal of Fungi
Histone post-translational modification is one of the main mechanisms of epigenetic regulation, which plays a crucial role in the control of gene expression and various biological processes.
Lei Qin, Xin Gong, Jieying Nong, Xianyu Tang, Kan Cui, Yan Zhao, Shitou Xia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the human health benefits of microalgal phytohormones: An explorative in silico analysis

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2023
Phytohormones represent a group of secondary metabolites with different chemical structures, in which belong auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, or brassinosteroids.
Angelo Del Mondo, Annamaria Vinaccia, Luigi Pistelli, Christophe Brunet, Clementina Sansone   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated high‐throughput phenomics and transcriptomics uncover the transcriptional mechanisms underlying rice responses to elevated CO2 concentration and cadmium stress

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Developing crop varieties with reduced cadmium (Cd) accumulation under elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2) requires hub gene identification and elucidation of its transcriptional mechanisms. Here, we acquired high‐throughput phenotyping of the rice cultivar Nipponbare across six key developmental stages under Cd stress and three eCO2 concentrations.
Weijun Guo, Hanlin Liu, Dongwei Li, Shang Xie, Yichao Mao, Liwen Yang, Cong Li, Weixuan Wang, Jian Tian, Xiaofeng Gu, Li Pu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Melatonin on Germination and Seedling Growth in Aging Seeds or under Drought Conditions

Seeds
Seed germination (GS) and seedling growth are vital plant stages that can be affected by stresses such as drought and aging, which cause deterioration and reduce seed viability.
Isabel García-Cánovas, Manuela Giraldo-Acosta, Antonio Cano, Marino B. Arnao, Josefa Hernández-Ruiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic microbial communities for engineering climate‐smart biofertilizers

iMeta, EarlyView.
Global agricultural productivity is increasingly destabilized by climate change—driven droughts, floods, extreme heat, and severe storms. Although the climate‐smart agriculture (CSA) framework addresses these challenges, implementation has focused mainly on plant genetics and agronomic inputs, leaving the adaptive potential of the crop microbiome ...
Yan Liu, Yue Chen, Yanxue Yu, Che Ok Jeon, Mohammad Bahram, Junfeng Zhai, Hailei Wei, Fuqiang Wang, Xiaofeng Cao, Baolei Jia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Risk in Mango and Avocado Orchards: Insights Into Plant Water Relations and Irrigation‐Related Agronomic Solutions

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Climate change is making water availability more uncertain, with growing consequences for the productivity and long‐term sustainability of tropical and subtropical fruit orchards. Mangifera indica L. and Persea americana Mill. both require large amounts of water to sustain growth and productivity.
Eleonora Cataldo
wiley   +1 more source

Phytohormones regulate the abiotic stress: An overview of physiological, biochemical, and molecular responses in horticultural crops

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Recent changing patterns of global climate have turned out to be a severe hazard to the horticulture crops production. A wide range of biotic and abiotic stresses often affect plants due to their sessile nature.
Yi Zheng, Xiaonan Wang, Xin Cui, Kefeng Wang, Yong Wang, Yuhui He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of developmental defects in the boron‐deficient maize mutant tassel‐less1 by reduced auxin levels

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Volume 189, Issue 3, Page 305-314, June 2026.
Abstract Background Plant responses to deficiencies of the micronutrient boron are diverse and go beyond the well‐characterized function of boron in cell wall crosslinking. To explain these phenotypic discrepancies, hypotheses about interactions of boron with various phytohormones have been proposed, particularly auxin.
Michaela S. Matthes, Norman B. Best, Janlo M. Robil, Paula McSteen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDC1 Promotes Primary Root Elongation by Regulating Auxin and K⁺ Homeostasis in Response to Low-K⁺ Stress

Biology
Plants frequently encounter relatively low and fluctuating potassium (K+) concentrations in soil, with roots serving as primary responders to this stress.
Xiaofang Kuang, Hao Chen, Jing Xiang, Juan Zeng, Qing Liu, Yi Su, Chao Huang, Ruozhong Wang, Wanhuang Lin, Zhigang Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source