Results 71 to 80 of about 37,867 (302)

Effect of Melatonin on Germination and Seedling Growth in Aging Seeds or under Drought Conditions

Seeds
Seed germination (GS) and seedling growth are vital plant stages that can be affected by stresses such as drought and aging, which cause deterioration and reduce seed viability.
Isabel García-Cánovas, Manuela Giraldo-Acosta, Antonio Cano, Marino B. Arnao, Josefa Hernández-Ruiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress in Soybean by Phytohormone Modulation and Metal Chelation over the Past Decade

Agriculture, 2023
Phytohormones have been acknowledged as an eco-friendly and alternative source for plant growth promotion and abiotic stress tolerance. Heavy metal stress has attained considerable attention worldwide because of its serious effects.
Shifa Shaffique, Sang-Mo Kang, Md. Injamum Ul Hoque, Muhamad Imran, Muhamad Aaqil khan, In-Jung Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Design of CdS QDs/CeO2 Nanocube S‐Scheme Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient C2H4 Scavenging in Fresh Produce Preservation

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A novel S‐scheme heterojunction of CdS quantum dots on CeO2 nanocubes was designed to enhance charge separation and oxygen activation for efficient photocatalytic ethylene removal. The optimized composite achieved complete C2H4 degradation within 4 min under low‐intensity visible light, with a rate constant of 1.72 min−1. Mechanistic analysis confirmed
Zining Xu, Yankun Zhou, Rong Li, Shenghang Peng, Qifan Zhang, Alex Aziz, Xiaohong Xia, Xuxing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing Differential Expression of Phytohormones in Sorghum in Response to Aphid Attack Using the Metabolomics Approach [PDF]

, 2022
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is an important multipurpose crop grown worldwide, but like many other crops, it is often threatened by insect pests. Sugarcane aphid (SCA, Melanaphis sacchari Zehntner), for example, is one of the most severe pests in sorghum ...
Huang, Jian, Huang, Yinghua, Shrestha, Kumar, Jian Huang, Kumar Shrestha, Yinghua Huang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

From Temperature Fluctuations to Precise Control: Biochemical Techniques Integrated Digital‐Intelligent Technology for Vegetable Preservation

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The physiological effects and molecular responses of postharvest vegetables to temperature fluctuations, and multi‐technology integration strategies for maintaining postharvest vegetable quality. ABSTRACT Vegetables are indispensable agricultural products in the human diet. With the continuous growth of vegetable production and consumption, postharvest
Shuaishuai Dai, Kuo Chen, Xing Xing, Liqun Ma, Hongliang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemistry Underlying the Behavior of Food and Agricultural Components During Industrial Manufacturing Processes and Its Implications in Quality Assurance, Food Quality, and Food Safety Management: A Systematic Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Industrial manufacturing processes have transformative effects on the components of food matrix. These transformations in food matrix and components have direct implications for quality assurance (QA), food quality (e.g., nutritional profile and texture), and food safety management (e.g., pathogen control and toxin mitigation). ABSTRACT This systematic
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

HDC1 Promotes Primary Root Elongation by Regulating Auxin and K⁺ Homeostasis in Response to Low-K⁺ Stress

Biology
Plants frequently encounter relatively low and fluctuating potassium (K+) concentrations in soil, with roots serving as primary responders to this stress.
Xiaofang Kuang, Hao Chen, Jing Xiang, Juan Zeng, Qing Liu, Yi Su, Chao Huang, Ruozhong Wang, Wanhuang Lin, Zhigang Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial ecological memory of recurrent drought enhances host stress tolerance through enrichment of plant‐beneficial bacteria

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Recurrent desiccation induced niche‐specific microbial ecological memory in the green part of Calohypnum plumiforme, marked by enrichment of plant‐beneficial bacteria, especially Methylobacterium and Sphingomonas, and functional shifts toward symbiosis and stress protection, potentially enhancing host tolerance within a “holobiont ecology memory ...
Chengguang Xing, Dandan Zhou, Dongwei Hou, Chunyi Lei, Zhiwei Liu, Jinhui Liu, Chaojian Hu, Jinye Liu, Shuzhen Huang, Yong Huo, Mingrui Zhou, Weiqiu Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Risk in Mango and Avocado Orchards: Insights Into Plant Water Relations and Irrigation‐Related Agronomic Solutions

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Climate change is making water availability more uncertain, with growing consequences for the productivity and long‐term sustainability of tropical and subtropical fruit orchards. Mangifera indica L. and Persea americana Mill. both require large amounts of water to sustain growth and productivity.
Eleonora Cataldo
wiley   +1 more source

Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes – whether wild or cultivated – are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce ...
Giulia Atzori, Pedro Garcia Caparros, Antonella Castagna, Luisa Custódio, Valentina Lazazzara, Claus Krogh Madsen, Felicia Menicucci, Maria João Rodrigues, Katalin Solymosi, Jose Ramon Acosta Motos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source