Results 61 to 70 of about 97,564 (280)

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Model Checking of Continuous-Time Markov Chains Against Timed Automata Specifications [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2011
We study the verification of a finite continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) C against a linear real-time specification given as a deterministic timed automaton (DTA) A with finite or Muller acceptance conditions.
Taolue Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A parameter uniform fitted mesh method for a weakly coupled system of two singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, a boundary value problem for a singularly perturbed linear system of two second order ordinary differential equations of convection- diffusion type is considered on the interval [0, 1]. The components of the solution of this system exhibit
Kalaiselvan, Saravana Sankar   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

BACH, a Bayesian Optimization Protocol for Accurate Coarse‐Grained Parameterization of Organic Liquids

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a fully automated Bayesian optimization (BO) protocol for the parameterization of nonbonded interactions in coarse‐grain CG force fields (BACH). Using experimental thermophysical data, we apply the protocol to a broad range of liquids, spanning linear, branched, and unsaturated hydrocarbons, esters, triglycerides, and water.
Janak Prabhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern Formation in Non‐Equilibrium Architected Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This article demonstrates an artificial mechanical system ‐ a robotic metamaterial ‐ as an accessible and versatile platform within which to explore and prescribe the reaction‐diffusion driven pattern formation hitherto associated with comparatively less accessible and versatile non‐equilibrium biological and chemical systems.
Vinod Ramakrishnan, Michael J. Frazier
wiley   +1 more source

Dual weighted residual method for laser surface hardening of steel problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
. The main focus of this article is on the development of Adaptive Finite Element Method (AFEM) for the optimal control problem of laser surface hardening of steel governed by a dynamical system consisting of a semi-linear parabolic equation and an ...
Amiya K   +3 more
core   +1 more source

On the birth of limit cycles for non-smooth dynamical systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The main objective of this work is to develop, via Brower degree theory and regularization theory, a variation of the classical averaging method for detecting limit cycles of certain piecewise continuous dynamical systems.
Andronov   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

Bifurcation of limit cycles from an -dimensional linear center inside a class of piecewise linear differential systems [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications, 2012
Agraïments: The two first authors are partially supported by a FAPESP-BRAZIL grant 2007/07957-8 and grant 2007/08707-5 respec- tively. Let n be an even integer. We study the bifurcation of limit cycles from the periodic orbits of the n-dimensional linear center given by the differential system x˙ 1 = −x2, x˙ 2 = x1, . . .
Cardin, Pedro Toniol   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hierarchical Multi‐Material Architectures With Gradient Design for Dynamic‐Range Flexible Tactile Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hierarchical multi‐material TPMS lattices are engineered as flexible tactile sensors by combining soft and stiff elastomeric layers with a conformal conductive coating. The bilayer architecture delivers sensitivity at low pressures while maintaining a broad detectable range under large loads, enabling reliable pressure and vibration monitoring for ...
Reza Noroozi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Sensor Technologies, Control Approaches, and Emerging Challenges in Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review provides an introspective of sensors and controllers in soft robotics. Initially describing the current sensing methods, then moving on to the control methods utilized, and finally ending with challenges and future directions in soft robotics focusing on the material innovations, sensor fusion, and embedded intelligence for sensors and ...
Ean Lovett   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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