Results 11 to 20 of about 164,384 (216)

Onset, timing, and exposure therapy of stress disorders: mechanistic insight from a mathematical model of oscillating neuroendocrine dynamics [PDF]

, 2016
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is a neuroendocrine system that regulates numerous physiological processes. Disruptions in the activity of the HPA axis are correlated with many stress-related diseases such as post-traumatic stress disorder (
Chou, Tom, D'Orsogna, Maria R., Kim, Lae Un   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals rich pituitary-Immune interactions under systemic inflammation.

PLoS Biology, 2023
The pituitary represents an essential hub in the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Pituitary hormone-producing cells (HPCs) release several hormones to regulate fundamental bodily functions under normal and stressful conditions.
Ting Yan, Ruiyu Wang, Jingfei Yao, Minmin Luo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroxine-binding globulin: investigation of microheterogeneity [PDF]

, 1981
Preparations of T4-binding globulin (TBG) from human serum was performed using only two affinity chromatography steps. Purity of the protein was demonstrated by a single band in overloaded disc and sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoresis, equimolar ...
Gärtner, Roland, Henze, R., Horn, K., Pickardt, C. R., Scriba, Peter Christian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Perioperative Changes in the Pituitary-Adrenal and Pituitary-Thyroid Systems and Their Correction in Females with Severe Gestosis

Общая реаниматология, 2006
Objective: to study the venous blood levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, thyrotropic hormone, and thyroxin in females with severe gestosis in the perioperative period and to develop a method for correction of the hormonal status ...
V. M. Zhenilo, I. V. Mikhno
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intrauterine exposure to synthetic glucocorticoids on fetal, newborn, and infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in humans : a systematic review [PDF]

, 2009
BACKGROUND: Synthetic glucocorticoids are commonly used in reproductive medicine. Fetal organ systems are highly sensitive to changes in the intrauterine environment, including overexposure to glucocorticoids.
1994 Effect of corticosteroids for fetal maturation on perinatal outcomes, Alkalay, Anderson, Andrews, Arlt, Arnold, Asa, Ashwood, Audus, Baker, Ballabh, Ballard, Ballard, Bamberger, Banks, Banks, Barbazanges, Battin, Baulieu, Benassayag, Benediktsson, Bertram, Bettendorf, Blanford, Blettner, Blumenfeld, Bolt, Bolt, Bradley, Bresson, Brosnan, Brown, Burlet, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buttgereit, Carroll, Cattarelli, Charmandari, Christopher Pryce, Chrousos, Cintra, Clifton, Cole, Condon, Crowley, Crowley, Cummings, Czock, Dalziel, Davis, Davis, Dawes, De Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, de Weerth, Dean, Dean, Diederich, Diego, Dobbing, Doyle, Dörr, Dörr, Dwan, Easterbrook, Ebrecht, Felszeghy, Fiad, Ford, French, French, Fries, Gatelais, Gayrard, Gennser, Giannakoulopoulos, Giannakoulopoulos, Gibbs, Gitau, Gitau, Glover, Goland, Grier, Grossmann, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Gutteling, Haley, Hanna, Hauser, Haussmann, Heckmann, Heim, Herman, Hingre, Holsboer, Högger, Ioannidis, Jahnukainen, Jaquier, Jeffray, Jobe, Jüni, Kairalla, Kajantie, Kajantie, Kalabis, Kalabis, Kamphuis, Kanitz, Kapoor, Kapoor, Karemaker, Kari, Karlsson, Karssen, Kauppila, Kavelaars, Keene, Kirschbaum, Klemcke, Kononen, Korte, Krauer, Lee, Lee, Lee, Levine, Levitt, Liggins, Liggins, Lindh, Lindsay, Little, Loebstein, MacArthur, Macnaughton, Manabe, Marinoni, Marion Tegethoff, Mark, Mark, Matthews, McAlister, Meadow, Mears, Meijer, Melby, Mesiano, Miller, Modi, Moss, Muneoka, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Panel, Nelson, Nelson, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Noguchi, Nomura, Noorlander, Nordenström, Nykänen, O'Regan, O'Shea, Oelkers, Ohrlander, Ohrlander, Oken, Olufemi, Osathanondh, Owen, Ozawa, Pacheco, Paddock, Parker Jr, Parker Jr, Patel, Peets, Pepe, Pepe, Petersen, Petersen, Petraglia, Petropoulos, Phillips, Pryce, Pryce, Reichardt, Reis, Rizvi, Roberts, Rocci Jr, Rosati, Samtani, Sandesh Kiran, Sapolsky, Sánchez, Schatz, Schwab, Schwab, Seckl, Seckl, Seckl, Serón-Ferré, Shulman, Sippell, Sloboda, Speirs, Speiser, Stein, Streeten, Stroup, Sucheston, Sun, Sybulski, Szabó, Taylor, Tenhola, Teramo, Terrone, Terrone, Thliveris, Trestman, Tsigos, Uhr, Uno, van der Heide-Jalving, Van Hoof, van Runnard Heimel, van Runnard Heimel, Veldhuis, Veldhuis, Vogl, Walters, Watterberg, Welberg, White, Whittaker, Wilson, Wittekind, Yates, Yeh, Yeh   +257 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of date seed (Phoenix dactylifera) supplementation as functional food on cardiometabolic risk factors, metabolic endotoxaemia and mental health in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a blinded randomised controlled trial protocol

BMJ Open, 2023
Introduction Recently, the improvement of chronic hyperglycaemia-related damage of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) through functional food consumption has attracted the attention of many clinicians.
Mehdi Mohammadi Zadeh, Parvin Dehghan, Zahra Eslami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a synaptic vesicle-specific membrane protein with a wide distribution in neuronal and neurosecretory tissue. [PDF]

, 1981
Two different monoclonal antibodies, characterized initially as binding synaptic terminal regions of rat brain, bind a 65,000-dalton protein, which is exposed on the outer surface of brain synaptic vesicles. Immunocytochemical experiments at the electron
Matthew, WD, Reichardt, LF, Tsavaler, L
core   +2 more sources

Inflammatory Signaling in Hypertension: Regulation of Adrenal Catecholamine Biosynthesis

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
The immune system is increasingly recognized for its role in the genesis and progression of hypertension. The adrenal gland is a major site that coordinates the stress response via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic-adrenal ...
Collin J. Byrne, Sandhya Khurana, Aseem Kumar, Aseem Kumar, T. C. Tai, T. C. Tai, T. C. Tai, T. C. Tai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ipilimumab, not just another anti-cancer therapy: hypophysitis as side effect illustrated by four case-reports [PDF]

, 2014
Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody that blocks cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen4 (CTLA-4), an inhibitory molecule typically expressed on T cells. Blockade of CTLA-4 induces an overall activation of T cells, including an immune-mediated anti-tumour ...
Brochez, Lieve, Cocquyt, Veronique, KRUSE, VIBEKE, Marlier, Joke, Van Belle, Simon   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A review of the endocrine disrupting effects of micro and nano plastic and their associated chemicals in mammals

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Over the years, the vaste expansion of plastic manufacturing has dramatically increased the environmental impact of microplastics [MPs] and nanoplastics [NPs], making them a threat to marine and terrestrial biota because they contain endocrine disrupting
Sana Ullah, Shahid Ahmad, Xinle Guo, Saleem Ullah, Sana Ullah, Ghulam Nabi, Kunyuan Wanghe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source