Results 11 to 20 of about 112,170 (313)

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN MASTICATION AND STRESS [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Medical Journal, 2018
The main neuroendocrine response to stress is via activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis that contribute to the release of glucocorticoid hormone and ACTH.
Andrei Kozma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Stress Axis in Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus: An Update

open access: yesEndocrines, 2021
The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis is a tightly regulated system that represents one of the body’s mechanisms for responding to acute and chronic stress.
Laura Gianotti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of suckling on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to psychosocial stress in postpartum lactating women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In several studies lactation has been shown to be associated with a hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis hyporesponsiveness to physical and psychological stressors. As it is not known whether the marked blunting of endocrine stress reactivity in women can
Heinrichs, M.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Gene-Gender Effects of Adrenergic Polymorphisms on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activity in Depressed Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: There is overwhelming evidence that activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system plays a major role in depression and cardiovascular disease in genetically susceptible individuals.
Bondy, Brigitta   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals rich pituitary-Immune interactions under systemic inflammation.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
The pituitary represents an essential hub in the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Pituitary hormone-producing cells (HPCs) release several hormones to regulate fundamental bodily functions under normal and stressful conditions.
Ting Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intrauterine exposure to synthetic glucocorticoids on fetal, newborn, and infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in humans: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
BACKGROUND: Synthetic glucocorticoids are commonly used in reproductive medicine. Fetal organ systems are highly sensitive to changes in the intrauterine environment, including overexposure to glucocorticoids.
Pryce, C R   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Perioperative Changes in the Pituitary-Adrenal and Pituitary-Thyroid Systems and Their Correction in Females with Severe Gestosis

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2006
Objective: to study the venous blood levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, thyrotropic hormone, and thyroxin in females with severe gestosis in the perioperative period and to develop a method for correction of the hormonal status ...
V. M. Zhenilo, I. V. Mikhno
doaj   +1 more source

Gene array analysis of adrenal glands in broiler chickens following ACTH treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Difference in adaptability responses to stress has been observed amongst bird species, strains, and individuals. Components of the HPA axis, one of the internal systems involved in homeostasis re-establishment following stress, could play a role in this ...
Young Kyoung Park   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Leptin fails to blunt the lipopolysaccharide-induced activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Copyright @ 2013 The authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.Obesity is a risk factor for sepsis morbidity and mortality, whereas the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis plays a protective role in ...
Bloom, SR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of date seed (Phoenix dactylifera) supplementation as functional food on cardiometabolic risk factors, metabolic endotoxaemia and mental health in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a blinded randomised controlled trial protocol

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2023
Introduction Recently, the improvement of chronic hyperglycaemia-related damage of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) through functional food consumption has attracted the attention of many clinicians.
Mehdi Mohammadi Zadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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