Results 121 to 130 of about 22,457 (246)

Undercover: Gene control by metabolites and metabolic enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
To make the appropriate developmental decisions or maintain homeostasis, cells and organisms must coordinate the expression of their genome and metabolic state. However, the molecular mechanisms that relay environmental cues such as nutrient availability
Knaap, J.A. (Jan) van der   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR Enabled Precision Oncology: From Gene Editing to Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
CRISPR technology has progressed from a prokaryotic immune system to a diverse suite of editing platforms, including Cas nucleases, base and prime editors, and RNA‐targeting enzymes. These advances enable precise genomic and epigenomic interventions, high‐throughput functional screening, and immune engineering.
Kailai Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GP73-mediated secretion of PKM2 and GP73 promotes angiogenesis and M2-like macrophage polarization in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors. Abnormally high expression of Golgi protein 73 (GP73) and pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) is intimately associated with HCC progression. However, as secreted proteins, the role of their
Shujie Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PKM2-mediated metabolic reprogramming of microglia in neuroinflammation

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Abstract Microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, undergo metabolic reprogramming during neuroinflammation, playing a crucial role in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. This review focuses on Pyruvate Kinase M2 (PKM2), a key glycolytic enzyme, and its impact on microglial ...
Qi Zhang   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Proteomics of Prostate Cancer Tissue Small Extracellular Vesicles Reveal Alteration of Metabolism

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading male malignancy worldwide, with metabolic reprogramming being a critical hallmark of its progression. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from tissues directly reflect the tumor microenvironment, offering unique insights into cancer pathophysiology that are unattainable through cell line or biofluid‐derived ...
Lijuan Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated multi‐omics analysis reveals metabolic reprogramming as a key driver of angiotensin II‐induced vascular remodeling

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This study investigates the molecular alterations underlying angiotensin II (Ang II)‐induced vascular remodeling in cardiovascular diseases using a multi‐omics approach. Through data exploration and integrated multi‐omics analysis, our findings reveal that Ang II‐driven vascular injury in vascular smooth muscle cells is mediated by metabolic ...
Yiwei Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral hijacking of cellular metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This review discusses the current state of the viral metabolism field and gaps in knowledge that will be important for future studies to investigate.
Ch'ng, James   +2 more
core  

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutant p53 Regulates Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 1 (PDK1) to Promote Proliferation and Migration in Breast Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
PDK1 is a direct transcriptional repression target of wtp53 and mutp53 can sustain its own stability by upregulating PDK1 in breast cancer. ABSTRACT Tumor suppressor p53 is the most frequently mutated gene in cancers. Mutations in p53 not only result in the loss of its classical tumor‐suppressive functions but also confer new oncogenic properties.
Yan Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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