Results 81 to 90 of about 14,270 (217)
Pyruvate kinase M2 plays a dual role on regulation of the EGF/EGFR signaling via E-cadherin-dependent manner in gastric cancer cells. [PDF]
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: EGFR activation and PKM2 expression are instrumental in tumorigenesis. EGFR activation regulates PKM2 functions in a subcellular compartment-dependent manner and promotes gene transcription and tumor growth.
Le-Yi Wang+8 more
doaj +1 more source
IGF1 regulates PKM2 function through Akt phosphorylation [PDF]
Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) acts at the crossroad of growth and metabolism pathways in cells. PKM2 regulation by growth factors can redirect glycolytic intermediates into key biosynthetic pathway. Here we show that IGF1 can regulate glycolysis rate, stimulate PKM2 Ser/Thr phosphorylation and decrease cellular pyruvate kinase activity. Upon IGF1 treatment
Barbara Salani a+18 more
openaire +4 more sources
Warburg effect is an emerging hallmark of cancer cells with pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) as its key regulator. Curcumin is an extensively-studied anti-cancer compound, however, its role in affecting cancer metabolism remains poorly understood.
Farid Ahmad Siddiqui+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Lactate and Lactylation in AKI‐to‐CKD: Epigenetic Regulation and Therapeutic Opportunities
ABSTRACT Lactate is not only a byproduct of glycolysis, but is also considered an energy source, gluconeogenic precursor, signalling molecule and protein modifier during the process of cellular metabolism. The discovery of lactylation reveals the multifaceted functions of lactate in cellular metabolism and opens new avenues for lactate‐related research.
Yi Hou+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxymatrine Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Metastasis via Attenuating PKM2-Mediated Aerobic Glycolysis
Xiaoping Li,1 Jie Sun,2 Qinghua Xu,1 Weiping Duan,2 Licheng Yang,1 Xing Wu,1 Guang Lu,1 Li Zhang,1 Yunfeng Zheng2 1Department of General Surgery, Liyang People′s Hospital, Jiangsu 213300, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Pharmacy ...
Li X+8 more
doaj
Cancer stem cells, characterized by self‐renewal, differentiation, heterogeneity, plasticity and tumorigenicity, are regulated by intrinsic factors such as signaling pathways, transcription factors, metabolism and noncoding RNAs, as well as environmental cells (including tumor cells, immune cells and stromal cells), environmental factors and distant ...
Zhenzhen Chen+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Most cancer cells reprogram their glucose metabolic pathway from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis for energy production. By reducing enzyme activity of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), cancer cells attain a greater fraction of glycolytic ...
Rong-Hsuan Wang+20 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pyruvate kinase (PK) is a key enzyme involved in the final step of glycolysis, essential to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Relatively decreased red blood cell (RBC) PK activity (reflected by a lower PK/hexokinase [HK] ratio) and PK thermostability (PK activity after exposure to heat) were recently identified as pathophysiological ...
M. J. M. Traets+17 more
wiley +1 more source
The Ever‐Expanding Influence of the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase
ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) generated by the endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) plays an essential role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis and the prevention of vascular inflammation. There are a myriad of mechanisms that regulate the activity of the enzyme that may prove to represent interesting therapeutic opportunities.
Riham Rafea+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Endometriosis patients exhibit a cancer-like glycolytic phenotype. The pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2)/hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) axis plays important roles in glycolysis-related diseases, but its role in patients ...
Jianjuan Li, Li Liu, Ruiqi Fan
doaj +1 more source