Results 1 to 10 of about 282,676 (357)

The number of planar graphs and properties of random planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
We show an asymptotic estimate for the number of labelled planar graphs on $n$ vertices. We also find limit laws for the number of edges, the number of connected components, and other parameters in random planar graphs.
Omer Gimenez, Marc Noy
doaj   +6 more sources

Bifurcation, chaotic behaviors and solitary wave solutions for the fractional Twin-Core couplers with Kerr law non-linearity [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The main purpose of this article is to analyze the bifurcation, chaotic behaviors, and solitary wave solutions of the fractional Twin-Core couplers with Kerr law non-linearity by using the planar dynamical system method.
Zhao Li, Jingjing Lyu, Ejaz Hussain
doaj   +2 more sources

Total Coloring of Dumbbell Maximal Planar Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The Total Coloring Conjecture (TCC) states that every simple graph G is totally (Δ+2)-colorable, where Δ denotes the maximum degree of G. In this paper, we prove that TCC holds for dumbbell maximal planar graphs.
Yangyang Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the expected number of perfect matchings in cubic planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
A well-known conjecture by Lov\'asz and Plummer from the 1970s asserted that a bridgeless cubic graph has exponentially many perfect matchings. It was solved in the affirmative by Esperet et al. (Adv. Math. 2011).
Noy, Marc   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Total colorings-a survey

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023
The smallest integer k needed for the assignment of k colors to the elements so that the coloring is proper (vertices and edges) is called the total chromatic number of a graph.
Jayabalan Geetha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxed DP-Coloring and another Generalization of DP-Coloring on Planar Graphs without 4-Cycles and 7-Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
DP-coloring is generalized via relaxed coloring and variable degeneracy in [P. Sittitrai and K. Nakprasit, Su cient conditions on planar graphs to have a relaxed DP-3-coloring, Graphs Combin. 35 (2019) 837–845], [K.M. Nakprasit and K.
Sribunhung Sarawute   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Links in projective planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesInvolve 18 (2025) 199-238, 2022
A graph $G$ is nonseparating projective planar if $G$ has a projective planar embedding without a nonsplit link. Nonseparating projective planar graphs are closed under taking minors and are a superclass of projective outerplanar graphs. We partially characterize the minor-minimal separating projective planar graphs by proving that given a minor ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Total Coloring of Claw-Free Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A total coloring of a graph is an assignment of colors to both its vertices and edges so that adjacent or incident elements acquire distinct colors. Let Δ(G) be the maximum degree of G.
Liang Zuosong
doaj   +1 more source

Star edge coloring of $ K_{2, t} $-free planar graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2023
The star chromatic index of a graph $ G $, denoted by $ \chi{'}_{st}(G) $, is the smallest number of colors required to properly color $ E(G) $ such that every connected bicolored subgraph is a path with no more than three edges.
Yunfeng Tang , Huixin Yin , Miaomiao Han
doaj   +1 more source

From light edges to strong edge-colouring of 1-planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
A strong edge-colouring of an undirected graph $G$ is an edge-colouring where every two edges at distance at most~$2$ receive distinct colours. The strong chromatic index of $G$ is the least number of colours in a strong edge-colouring of $G$.
Julien Bensmail   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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