Results 91 to 100 of about 1,810,930 (242)

Matrix Stiffness Orchestrates Mesenchymal Stem Cell Lineage Commitment Toward Osteogenesis and Adipogenesis Through the PIEZO1/SP1/STC2 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness directs mesenchymal stem cell lineage commitment through PIEZO1‐dependent activation of the SP1/STC2 pathway. Stiff matrices favor osteogenesis and suppress adipogenesis, whereas the loss of PIEZO1 function impairs early bone formation. STC2 retains lineage‐regulatory activity even when PIEZO1 is inactive.
Shuo Zhang, Siteng Li, Wenzhong Chen, Qingcheng Song, Haiyue Zhao, Peng Wang, Yiran Zhang, Wenquan Liang, Shaowei Zheng, Juan Wang, Wei Chen, Yanbin Zhu, Yingze Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomistic Kinetics of Dislocation‐Mediated Grain Growth in Monolayer MoS2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic‐resolution in‐situ heating microscopy directly visualizes dislocation‐mediated grain boundary migration and grain growth in monolayer MoS2. Mobile grain boundaries migrate through collective motion of Mo 5|7 dislocations, whereas S 5|7 defects remain largely immobile.
Chang‐Won Choi, Min‐Yeong Choi, Tao Du, Jinho Rhee, Seokho Moon, Yeon‐Seo Nam, Xiaoyan Lu, Jong Kyu Kim, Jungwon Park, Moon‐Ho Jo, Cheol‐Joo Kim, Si‐Young Choi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐scale Material‐Structure Synergy for 2D Metamaterials: Toward Customizable Intelligent Electromagnetic Manipulation in Multiphysics Fields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in metasurface‐enabled low‐observable technologies are reviewed from the perspective of cross‐scale material–structure synergy. Electromagnetic, thermal, optical, and acoustic stealth are highlighted together with dynamic tuning, programmable coding, data‐driven inverse design, artificial intelligence, multispectral compatibility, and ...
Shuhao Wang, Xing Yang, Liping Liu, Yang Peng, Yangyang Wang, Hualiang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semianalytical Model for the Dynamical Evolution of Planetary Systems. II. Application to Systems Formed by a Planet Formation Model

The Astrophysical Journal
The standard formation model of close-in low-mass planets involves efficient inward migration followed by growth through giant impacts after the protoplanetary gas disk disperses.
Tadahiro Kimura, Eiichiro Kokubo, Yuji Matsumoto, Christoph Mordasini, Masahiro Ikoma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroionic Electrostatic Landscapes Enabling Wireless Energy Harvesting, Storage, and Sensing

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
By integrating experiments and electrostatic field simulations, we show that long‐range wireless coupling in Li‐based ferroionics devices emerges from the cooperative interaction between ionic migration and electronic polarization. This coupling sustains self‐polarized electrostatic fields across centimeter‐scale air gaps without external bias or ...
M. Helena Braga, Beatriz M. Gomes, António B. Vale, Beatriz A. Maia, Ilídio B. Costa, Filipa Braz, Jorge C. Ribeiro, João C. Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring the Microwave Synthesis of d0‐Free Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes Using In Situ Infrared Pyrometry

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Despite its promise for producing metastable materials, the mechanisms underlying solid‐state microwave synthesis remain poorly understood. By combining in situ thermography with x‐ray diffraction and solid‐state NMR, this study uncovers a surprising order–disorder–order reaction pathway during the microwave synthesis of the Li1.1Mn0.9O1.9F0.1${\rm Li ...
Erick A. Lawrence, Matthew A. Wright, Tianyu Li, Euan N. Bassey, Vijay Kumar, Shiyu Yuan, Yangying Zhu, Pierre‐Etienne Cabelguen, Raphaële J. Clément   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Influence of Top Electrode Metal on Resistive Switching in Multilayer MOCVD MoS2 Memristors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
MoS2 memristors typically use evaporated noble metal electrodes. This study compares Pd, Ni, and Al electrodes and sputtered versus evaporated deposition. Pd is passive, while Ni damages MoS2, yielding poor switching. Sputtered Al enables reproducible ECM‐type switching with 95% yield, whereas evaporated Al forms an interfacial oxide that suppresses ...
Dennis Braun, Jing Liu, Vasilis A. Maroufidis, Hleb Fiadziushkin, Lukas Völkel, Jimin Lee, Sofía Cruces, Annika Grundmann, Ke Ran, Thorsten Wahlbrink, Holger Kalisch, Andrei Vescan, Joachim Mayer, Michael Heuken, Alwin Daus, Max C. Lemme   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coarsening‐Resistant Ag Sinter Composites: Mechanistic Insights From Different Ag–Additive Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
An Ag–WC sintered composite exhibiting superior resistance to thermal coarsening. Different particle‐reinforced Ag sinter composites showed markedly different microstructural responses to thermal aging. The comparison revealed that robust Ag–additive interfaces maintain grain‐boundary pinning, whereas insufficient interfacial stability results in the ...
Yang Liu, Chuantong Chen, Ran Liu, Akitsu Shigetou, Katsuaki Suganuma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public opinion on migration [PDF]

, 2018
Mapping and understanding what shapes public attitudes are particularly critical at a time when immigration is often perceived as one of the most important political issues facing countries around the world, with significant implications for election ...
DENNISON, James
core   +1 more source

Resonant Chains and the Convergent Migration of Planets in Protoplanetary Disks

The Astronomical Journal
An increasing number of compact planetary systems with multiple planets in a resonant chain have been detected. The resonant chain must be maintained by convergent migration of the planets due to planet–disk interactions if it is formed before the ...
Ka Ho Wong, Man Hoi Lee
doaj   +1 more source