Results 81 to 90 of about 114,229 (306)

Sugars and plant innate immunity [PDF]

Journal of Experimental Botany, 2012
Sugars are involved in many metabolic and signalling pathways in plants. Sugar signals may also contribute to immune responses against pathogens and probably function as priming molecules leading to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)-triggered immunity and effector-triggered immunity in plants.
Bolouri Moghaddam, Mohammad Reza, Van den Ende, Wim   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Lysin Motif (LysM) Proteins: Interlinking Manipulation of Plant Immunity and Fungi

, 2021
The proteins with lysin motif (LysM) are carbohydrate-binding protein modules that play a critical role in the host-pathogen interactions. The plant LysM proteins mostly function as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that sense chitin to induce the ...
Nikhilesh Dhar, Jie-Yin Chen, Xiao-Feng Dai, Jun-Peng Li, Xing-Yong Yang, Shu-Ping Hu, Jun-Jiao Li, Wei Jian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Water immunity overrides stomatal immunity in plant resistance to Pseudomonas syringae

Stomata play crucial roles in the multilayered defense system against pathogens. Upon pathogen perception, stomata close promptly, establishing the first line of defense known as stomatal immunity.
Kemppinen, Jasmin, Ehonen, Sanna, Brosche, Mikael, Pollmeier, Maximillian, Sierla, Maija   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis and the plant immune system [PDF]

The Plant Journal, 2010
SummaryUnderstanding the fundamental mechanisms of plant disease resistance is of central importance to sustainable agriculture and human health. Use of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has resulted in an explosion of information regarding both disease resistance and susceptibility to pathogens.
Marc T, Nishimura, Jeffery L, Dangl
openaire   +2 more sources

Phospholipase C2 affects MAMP-triggered immunity by modulating ROS production [PDF]

, 2017
The activation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) is one of the earliest responses triggered by the recognition of several microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) in plants.
Laxalt, A.M., Laxalt, A. M., Fabro, Georgina, Juan Martín D’Ambrosio, Denise Scuffi, Lamattina, Lorenzo, Munnik, Teun, Andersson, M.X., Munnik, T., Zipfel, Cyril, Laxalt, Ana Maria, Couto, Daniel, D'Ambrosio, J. M., Andersson, Mats X., Andersson, Mats X.,, Álvarez, M.E., Ana M. Laxalt, Scuffi, Denise, Cyril Zipfel, D'Ambrosio, Juan Martín, Couto, D., Alvarez, M. E., Zipfel, C., María E. Álvarez, Álvarez, María E., Lamattina, L., Georgina Fabro, Alvarez, Maria Elena, Daniel Couto, Laxalt, Ana M., Mats X. Andersson, Scuffi, D., Lorenzo Lamattina, Fabro, G., D'Ambrosio, J.M., Teun Munnik   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source