Results 41 to 50 of about 5,745,214 (212)

Quantifying experimental edge plasma evolution via multidimensional adaptive Gaussian process regression

open access: yes, 2020
Submitted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Plasma ScienceThe edge density and temperature of tokamak plasmas are strongly correlated with energy and particle confinement and their quantification is fundamental to understanding edge dynamics. These
Mathews, Abhilash, Hughes, Jerry W.
core   +1 more source

Axisymmetric plasma equilibrium in gravitational and magnetic fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Plasma equilibria in gravitational and open-ended magnetic fields are considered for the case of topologically disconnected regions of the magnetic flux surfaces where plasma occupies just one of these regions.
Catto, Peter J, Krasheninnikov, S. I.
core   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

On the development of a deployable cold plasma endoscope

open access: yes, 2018
A novel non-thermal atmospheric-pressure plasma jet source for endoscopic application is presented. Specific challenges in the endoscopic plasma source development, such as small dimensions, flexibility, operation in half-closed cavities, and the ...
Thalita M.C. Nishime   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Time-resolved characteristics of deuteron-beam generated by plasma focus discharge. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The plasma focus device discussed herein is a Z-pinch pulsed-plasma arrangement. In this, the plasma is heated and compressed into a cylindrical column, producing a typical density of > 1025 particles/m3 and a temperature of (1-3) × 107 oC.
Lian-Kuang Lim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

The structure of 3-D collisional magnetized bow shocks in pulsed-power-driven plasma flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
We investigate three-dimensional (3-D) bow shocks in a highly collisional magnetized aluminium plasma, generated during the ablation phase of an exploding wire array on the MAGPIE facility (1.4 MA, 240 ns).
Tang, I   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Structural Changes in Graphite Under Ion Pulse Irradiation: A Case Study on Plasma Facing Materials [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
In this study, the effects of high-energy hydrogen ion irradiation, generated by the MTPF-2 type modern plasma focus device, on the surface and structural properties of graphite were investigated.
M.M.R. Seyed Habashy, A.R. Asle Zaeem
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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