Results 81 to 90 of about 399,723 (373)

Cancer Cell‐Intrinsic Cholesterol Induces Lipid‐Associated Macrophage Differentiation via SP1 Palmitoylation to Promote Prostate Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer cell‐intrinsic cholesterol promotes the S‐palmitoylation of SP1, increasing its nuclear translocation and driving the transcription and secretion of MDK, which in turn facilitates the differentiation of macrophages into a lipid‐associated phenotype.
Shirong Peng, Weilong Lin, Zean Li, Ruilin Zhuang, Shengmeng Peng, Bingheng Li, Bingliang Chen, Yong Luo, Yuan Ou, Wei Zhuang, Tao Du, Kaiwen Li, Hai Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) in breast cancer - correlation with traditional prognostic factors

Radiology and Oncology, 2015
Background. Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) play a key role in tumour invasion and metastasis. High levels of both proteolytic enzymes are associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer patients ...
Lampelj Maja, Arko Darja, Cas-Sikosek Nina, Kavalar Rajko, Ravnik Maja, Jezersek-Novakovic Barbara, Dobnik Sarah, Dovnik Nina Fokter, Takac Iztok   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PAI1 blocks NMDA receptor-mediated effects of tissue-type plasminogen activator on cell signaling and physiology [PDF]

, 2018
The fibrinolysis proteinase tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA, also known as PLAT) triggers cell signaling and regulates cell physiology. In PC12 cells, Schwann cells and macrophages, the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA-R) mediates tPA signaling.
Azmoon, Pardis, Banki, Michael A, Campana, Wendy M, Gilder, Andrew S, Gonias, Steven L, Mantuano, Elisabetta   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting Itga8 Mitigates Neurogenic Bladder Fibrosis Driven by Trem2⁺ Macrophage‐Derived Fn1 via FAK/RhoA/ROCK Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Normal bladders exhibit quiescent fibroblasts/macrophages, whereas neurogenic bladders show acute‐phase Itga8⁺ fibroblast expansion driven by Trem2⁺ macrophage‐secreted Fn1, which activates FAK/RhoA/ROCK signaling, promotes cytoskeletal remodeling, and upregulates pro‐fibrotic genes.
Jiaxin Wang, Siyuan Wang, Lida Ren, Xinqi Liu, Lei Zhang, Peng Hu, Wenchao Xu, Shuaixiang Zheng, Jihong Liu, Qing Ling   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrinolysis protease receptors promote activation of astrocytes to express pro-inflammatory cytokines. [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND:Astrocytes contribute to the crosstalk that generates chronic neuro-inflammation in neurological diseases; however, compared with microglia, astrocytes respond to a more limited continuum of innate immune system stimulants.
Azmoon, Pardis, Banki, Michael A, Gonias, Steven L, Kounnas, Maria Z, Mantuano, Elisabetta, Marchese, Cinzia, Pontecorvi, Paola, Zalfa, Cristina, Zampieri, Carlotta   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Increased hazard of myocardial infarction with insulin‐provision therapy in actively smoking patients with diabetes mellitus and stable ischemic heart disease: The BARI 2D (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes) trial [PDF]

, 2017
Background In the BARI 2D (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes) trial, randomization of diabetic patients with stable ischemic heart disease to insulin provision ( IP
Brown, David L, Chung, Matthew J, Khan, Asrar A, Novak, Eric   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Surface‐Associated Proteins on Extracellular Vesicles Remodel the Tumor Microenvironment by Potentiating TGF‐β Signaling in a Contact‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from TGF‐β‐activated CAFs are enriched with ECM proteins such as TSG6 and THBS1, which facilitate their binding to recipient cell membranes. This EV–cell interaction promotes the clustering of CD44 and TGF‐β receptors on the target cell surface, thereby potentiating TGF‐β signaling activity. This study highlights a
Chao Li, Agustin Enciso‐Martinez, Lizhe Zhu, Sarah A. Rotman, Peter A. van Veelen, Roman I. Koning, Hailiang Mei, Peter ten Dijke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ly49E receptor inhibits the immune control of acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection [PDF]

, 2016
The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi circulates in the blood upon infection and invades various cells. Parasites intensively multiply during the acute phase of infection and persist lifelong at low levels in tissues and blood during the chronic phase.
Almeida, Andrade, Antunez, Aune, Avilan, Bern, Cardillo, Carlier, Carnaud, Cesari, Collins, Culbertson, Dowling, Duthie, Duthie, Duthie, Filtjens, Fraser, Frosch, Gritz, Hanke, Keating, Lieke, Lieke, Mekkawy, Meyer Zum Buschenfelde, Mondino, Nagata, Nogueira, Pettengill, Pinazo, Rassi, Robertson, Rottenberg, Santana, Sardinha, Stevenaert, Taveirne, Torrico, Truyens, Truyens, Truyens, Une, Van Beneden, Van Beneden, Van Den Broeck, Van Den Broeck, Vassalli, Wen   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic Reprogramming Driven by Trophoblasts and Decidual XCR1+PMN‐MDSC Crosstalk Controls Adverse Outcomes Associated With Advanced Maternal Age

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interaction between trophoblasts and decidual polymorphonuclear myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (dPMN‐MDSCs) via the XCL1–XCR1 axis is crucial for fetal development during the third trimester. Disruption of this axis impairs FOXO1 activity and causes metabolic imbalance in dPMN‐MDSCs, contributing to adverse outcomes associated with advanced ...
Meiqi Chen, Yuxiong Guo, Qing Zhao, Jingping Liu, Shuyi Kuang, Zhengcong Huang, Chenlin Lv, Shuxiu Xu, Zekai Zhuang, Anyan Yang, Jing Li, Kai Wu, Yumei He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical significance of measuring plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in sepsis

Journal of Intensive Care, 2017
Background Disseminated thrombotic process in the microcirculation is considered to be an important cause of multiple organ dysfunction in sepsis.
Toshiaki Iba, Jecko Thachil
doaj   +1 more source