Results 131 to 140 of about 23,940 (309)

Nucleomorph phylogenomics suggests a deep and ancient origin of cryptophyte plastids within Rhodophyta. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary The evolutionary origin of red algae‐derived complex plastids remains obscure. Cryptophyta, one of four eukaryotic lineages harboring these plastids, still contains nucleomorphs, which are highly reduced remnants of red algal nuclei. The genes present on nucleomorph genomes can be used for phylogenomic reconstruction in order to unravel the ...
Novák LVF   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Diversity and Plasticity of Plastids in Land Plants

open access: yes, 2018
Plastids represent a largely diverse group of organelles in plant and algal cells that have several common features but also a broad spectrum of differences in respect of how they look (color, size, and ultrastructure), and what their specific function ...
Henrik Aronsson   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring thylakoid emergence: evolution of membrane biogenesis and photosystem II assembly in early‐diverging cyanobacteria

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Overview of the results. Phylogenetic analyses of 36 assembly factors of photosystem II (PSII) and 13 proteins involved in membrane dynamics summarized in Siebenaller & Schneider (2023) were performed to investigate the taxonomic distributions and structural differences between the thylakoid‐less Gloeobacterales and the Phycobacteria. Summary Thylakoid
Louise Hambücken   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plastids with or without galactoglycerolipids.

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceIn structural, functional, and evolutionary terms, galactoglycerolipids are signature lipids of chloroplasts. Their presence in nongreen plastids has been demonstrated in angiosperms and diatoms.
Botté, Cyrille y, Maréchal, Eric
core   +1 more source

Cross‐stage single‐cell and spatial metabolome analyses reveal periderm specialization and tanshinone biosynthesis in Salvia miltiorrhiza roots

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis and accumulation of tanshinones in the periderm of Salvia miltiorrhiza during secondary root growth. Summary Perennial herbs develop long‐lived roots that undergo repeated cycles of secondary growth, during which the periderm functions as a protective barrier and a major site of specialized metabolite accumulation.
Licheng Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonnodulating Fagales retain the functional NODULE INCEPTION gene

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
NODULE INCEPTION orthologs are present in nonnodulating species in Fagales.
Momona Noda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematics and evolution of Velloziaceae, with special reference to sieve-element plastids and rbcL sequence data

open access: yes, 2000
Sieve-element plastids and rbcL nucleotide sequences were analysed for Velloziaceae and all families sometimes discussed as close allies (Acanthochlamydaceae, Amaryllidaceae, Bromeliaceae, Cyclanthaceae, Haemodoraceae, Hypoxidaceae, Pandanaceae ...
Wink, M   +6 more
core  

Plastids in Variegated Leaves

open access: yes
The chloroplast is a unique organelle in photosynthetic eukaryotes, essential for fulfilling the complex and diverse functions required in green plant tissues. To support these functions, chloroplasts must be fully developed and operational.
Vidović, Marija
core   +1 more source

GmDOF3.1‐GmCPX Module Regulates Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation Abilities in Soybean

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybean nodule nitrogen fixation is very important, which can provide a large amount of nitrogen supply for its own growth and that of other crops, but the mechanism is largely unclear. In the present study, a coproporphyrinogen oxidase gene, GmCPX, was identified to facilitate soybean nodulation and nitrogen‐fixation under the regulation of ...
Xinzhu Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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