Results 41 to 50 of about 5,914 (136)

Genome Manipulation in Microalgae: A Systematic Map on Improved Traits, Strains, and Their Commercial Applications

Reviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 4, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Microalgae are promising platforms for producing diverse biocompounds relevant to multiple commercial sectors, and the use of genomic technologies in microalgae is rapidly expanding. To examine the research trends, we conducted a bibliographic analysis (systematic map) of this rapidly developing field. Our study presents a descriptive overview
Irene Gallego, Michael Meissle, Jörg Romeis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete plastome of the Antarctic moss Andreaea regularis (Andreaeaceae) and its comparative analyses within Bryophyta

BMC Genomics
Background Andreaeopsida represents a distinct group of nonperistomate mosses, characterized by its phylogenetic position as a sister to peristomate species.
Syahril Sulaiman, Hyodong Lee, Kyungwon Min, Jungeun Lee, Young-Jun Yoon, Jun Hyuck Lee, Hyoungseok Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why a Chloroplast Needs Its Own Genome Tethered to the Thylakoid Membrane—Co‐Location for Redox Regulation

BioEssays, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 2026.
A schematic outline of chloroplast DNA tethered to two stacked thylakoids that contain the components of photosynthetic electron transport. Green shapes represent proteins encoded in chloroplast DNA; brown shapes represent proteins encoded in the cell nucleus. ABSTRACT A chloroplast is a subcellular organelle of photosynthesis in plant and algal cells.
John F. Allen
wiley   +1 more source

Complex plastome structural variation caused by intermolecular and intramolecular recombination accounts for leaf variegation in Heptapleurum ellipticum

Plant Diversity
Plastome variation, including single spontaneous nucleotide substitutions and single insertions/deletions, is the major source of leaf variegation in plants.
Kainan Ma, Shuaixi Zhou, Ying Liu, Renchao Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting Dispersal Histories Shape Distinct Evolutionary Trajectories Between Malesian and Pantropical Talipariti (Malvaceae)

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Talipariti (Malvaceae) comprises two lineages with contrasting geographic ranges across Malesia: a pantropical sea hibiscus group and a Papuan group restricted to New Guinea and adjacent islands. Using phylogenomics, divergence‐time estimation, and quantitative biogeographical modelling applied to herbarium‐derived genomic data, we demonstrate that the
Fernando Vélez‐Esperilla, Hiroshi Noda, Tadashi Kajita, Koji Takayama   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete plastome of Spiraea trilobata (Rosaceae), a perennial shrub

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2022
The complete plastome of Spiraea trilobata, a shrub, is determined. The plastome is 155,981 bp in length and comprises a large single-copy region (84,417 bp), a small single-copy region (18,878 bp), and a pair of inverted repeats regions (26,343 bp).
Hao Qin, Xinxin Zhu, Xin Zhang, Xuejie Zhang, Luoyan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Salvia reflexa and Genome Comparison: Implications for Phylogeny and Plant Invasion

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study reports the complete chloroplast genome of Salvia reflexa and compares it with those of other invasive and non‐invasive Salvia species to explore genomic features associated with invasiveness. The chloroplast genome exhibits a typical quadripartite structure and shows high conservation within the genus, while several hypervariable regions ...
Lina Ding, Tianhe Yang, Shuai Wang, Hanyue Zhou, Ran Xin, Qing Miao, Ping Guan, Bo Qu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sedum guniuensis, a New Species of Sedum (Crassulaceae) From Anhui, China

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
A new species of Sedum (Crassulaceae), Sedum guniuensis from the Guniujiang Mountains in southern Anhui, China, is described and illustrated. The new species differs from S. emarginatum by its smaller heart‐shaped leaves and creeping growth habit. ABSTRACT A new species of Sedum (Crassulaceae), Sedum guniuensis from the Guniujiang Mountains in southern
Wan‐Zeng Wang, Hai‐Jun Ma, Hong‐Ming Fang, Bai‐Lin Ding, Wei‐Yong Ni, Si‐Yu Zhang, Shi‐Hui Zou, Jian‐Wen Shao, Nai‐Wei Li, Kun Liu, Li‐Jiao Ai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome of Acer tegmentosum and phylogenetic analysis

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
The aim of the present study was to sequence and analyze the complete plastid genome (i.e. plastome) of Acer tegmentosum Maxim. The plastome of A. tegmentosum was 156,435 bp in length and included both large (86,265 bp) and small (18,102 bp) single-copy ...
Sang-Chul Kim, Sookyung Shin, Min-Woo Lee, Jei-Wan Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biogeography and diversification patterns in the Irano‐Turanian biodiversity hotspots inferred from a molecular phylogeny of the subendemic Iris subgenus Scorpiris (Iridaceae)

Nordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 8, August 2026.
The Irano‐Turanian Floristic Region harbors a rich flora, but our understanding of the development of this diversity is limited by a lack of data on phylogenetic relationships and biogeographic patterns of endemic and more widespread plants. Hypotheses of in situ diversification versus allopatric diversification were tested using Iris subgen. Scorpiris,
Mona Salimbahrami, Hojjatollah Saeidi, Ali Bagheri, Carol A. Wilson, Gerald M. Schneeweiss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source