Results 41 to 50 of about 1,624,972 (407)

Fibrinogen Mitigates Prion-Mediated Platelet Activation and Neuronal Cell Toxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Prion peptide (PrP) misfolds to infectious scrapie isoform, the β pleat-rich insoluble fibrils responsible for neurodegeneration and fatal conformational diseases in humans.
Deepa Gautam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral platelet gel supernatant plus supportive medical treatment versus supportive medical treatment in the management of radiation-induced oral mucositis: a matched explorative active control trial by propensity analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
OBJECTIVES:: In this active control trial, the rate of radio-induced WHO grade 3/4 oral mucositis and the change in quality of life, assessed by OMWQ-HN, were measured in subjects with head and neck cancer treated by platelet gel supernatant (PGS) and ...
Bonfili P   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Mutation spectrum and genotype‐phenotype correlations in a large French cohort of MYH9‐Related Disorders

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2014
MYH9‐Related Disorders are a group of rare autosomal dominant platelet disorders presenting as nonsyndromic forms characterized by macrothrombocytopenia with giant platelets and leukocyte inclusion bodies or as syndromic forms combining these ...
Béatrice Saposnik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of High Flavanol Dark Chocolate on Cardiovascular Function and Platelet Aggregation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Regular consumption of chocolate and cocoa products has been linked to reduced cardiovascular mortality. This study compared the effects of high flavanol dark chocolate (HFDC; 1064mg flavanols/day for 6 weeks) and low flavanol dark chocolate (LFDC; 88mg ...
Akita   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Platelets and viruses

open access: yesPlatelets, 2021
Platelets play an essential role in maintaining vascular integrity after injury. In addition, platelets contribute to the immune response to pathogens. For instance, they express receptors that mediate binding of viruses, and toll-like receptors that activate the cell in response to pathogen-associated molecular patterns.
Silvio Antoniak, Nigel Mackman
openaire   +4 more sources

Randomized Trial of Platelet‐Transfusion Thresholds in Neonates

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND Platelet transfusions are commonly used to prevent bleeding in preterm infants with thrombocytopenia. Data are lacking to provide guidance regarding thresholds for prophylactic platelet transfusions in preterm neonates with severe ...
A. Curley   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Restrained glycoprotein VI-induced platelet signaling by tyrosine protein phosphatases independent of phospholipase Cγ2

open access: yesBleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2023
The platelet collagen receptor glycoprotein VI (GPVI) signals to activation of phospholipase Cγ2 (PLCγ2) and phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3K), causing platelet activation and aggregation.
Jingnan Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet monoamine oxidase activity in alcoholics with and without a family history of alcoholism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
A number of studies point at platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity being reduced in alcoholics with a family history of drinking, this being a possible vulnerability marker for alcoholism.
Benda, Ellen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Platelet transfusions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2007
Ever since platelet transfusions were shown to reduce mortality from haemorrhage in patients with acute leukaemia in the 1950s, the use of this therapy has steadily grown to become an essential part of the treatment of cancer, haematological malignancies, marrow failure, and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Stroncek, David F., Rebulla, Paolo
openaire   +3 more sources

TNF-alpha driven inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction define the platelet hyperreactivity of aging.

open access: yesBlood, 2019
Aging and chronic inflammation are independent risk factors for the development of atherothrombosis and cardiovascular disease. We hypothesized that aging-associated inflammation promotes the development of platelet hyperreactivity and increases ...
Pavel Davizon-Castillo   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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