Results 141 to 150 of about 115,209 (391)

A century of theories of balancing selection

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traits that affect organismal fitness are often highly genetically variable. This genetic variation is vital for populations to adapt to their environments, but it is also surprising given that nature – after all – ‘selects’ the best genotypes at the expense of those that fall short.
Filip Ruzicka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing morpho-chemical and genetic diversity in acid limes germplasm using microsatellite markers

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Acid limes are highly nutraceutical and have great market demand. In Pakistan, two lime varieties are cultivated including ‘Mexican lime’ and ‘Eustis limequat’. Hence, other potential varieties were characterized for morphogenetic variability.
Arooge FATIMA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Domestication Affects the Oviposition Behavior and Performance of Ganaspis kimorum, a Parasitoid of Drosophila suzukii

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
In this study, we investigated the effects of blueberry domestication on the oviposition behavior and performance of Ganaspis kimorum, a parasitoid of Drosophila suzukii. Domestication of blueberries reduced the oviposition‐searching behavior of the parasitoid but enhanced parasitoid performance, including offspring performance. Additionally, blueberry
Yahel Ben‐Zvi, Cesar Rodriguez‐Saona
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the relationship between tychoparthenogenesis and inbreeding depression in the Desert Locust, Schistocerca gregaria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tychoparthenogenesis, a form of asexual reproduction in which a small proportion of unfertilized eggs can hatch spontaneously, could be an intermediate evolutionary link in the transition from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction.
Blondin, Laurence   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Phytoplasma Infection on Aster Leafhopper (Macrosteles quadrilineatus) Settling Behavior and Development on Brassica napus

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Aster yellows phytoplasma (AYp) infection alters host plant preference in aster leafhoppers (Macrosteles quadrilineatus), with infected vectors showing a significant preference for AYp‐infected canola (Brassica napus) early in the infection period. However, this preference fades as infection progresses. Despite early attraction, B.
Jeremy R. Irvine   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Chromosomal Instability in Prostate Cancer Determined by Spectral Karyotyping (SKY) and Interphase FISH Analysis

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2001
The way in which cytogenetic aberrations develop in prostate cancer (Cap) is poorly understood. Spectral karyotype (SKY) analysis of Cap cell lines has shown that they have unstable karyotypes and also have features associated with chromosomal ...
Ben Beheshti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of methods for determining ploidy in white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Release of sturgeon with abnormal ploidy into the wild may result in reduced fitness due to lowered fertility in the F2 and subsequent generations. Further, there is evidence that ploidy affects reproductive development and caviar yield.
Fiske, JA   +6 more
core  

Mutations and amplification of oncogenes in endometrial cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Alterations in oncogenes are critical steps in the development of endometrial cancer. To investigate the potential clinical relevance of the amplification of the oncogenes c-erbB2, c-myc, and int-2 and the mutation of K-ras in endometrial cancer, 112 ...
An, Han-Xiang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ploidy Level and DNA Content of Erianthus arundinaceus as Determined by Flow Cytometry and the Association with Biological Characteristics

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Erianthus arundinaceus is not only an important germplasm resource for sugarcane breeding but also a potential bioenergy plant. Making clear the distribution of the chromosome ploidy of wild E.
Jia-jun Yan   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lysine demethylase 4A is a centrosome‐associated protein required for centrosome integrity and genomic stability

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
KDM4A, a chromatin eraser, localizes to the centrosomes. Its demethylase activity is essential for maintaining centrosome number and integrity, independent of gene expression changes. Loss of KDM4A leads to centrosome amplification, pseudo‐bipolar spindle formation, and chromosome segregation errors, including micronuclei and chromatin bridges.
Pratim Chowdhury   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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