Results 21 to 30 of about 85,442 (189)

Nicotinamide and Pyridoxine Supplementation Enhances Muscle Stem Cell Activity and Muscle Regeneration in Humans: A Randomized Placebo‐Controlled Clinical Trial of High Force Eccentric Contraction Recovery in Healthy Young Men

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a randomized clinical trial, we test the potential of combined nicotinamide (NAM) and pyridoxine (PN) to improve muscle recovery through muscle stem cell (MuSC) activity. Daily oral NAM and PN supplementation after high intensity muscle contractions enhances MuSC activation and differentiation, and accelerates muscle regeneration, providing new ...
Grith Højfeldt, Joris Michaud, Ann Damgaard, Karoline Karlog, Eugenia Migliavacca, Sonia Karaz, Elham Pazirandeh‐Micol, Odd E. Johansen, Leonidas G. Karagounis, Bjørk W. Helge, William Hagemann, Michael Kjaer, Jerome N. Feige, Pascal Stuelsatz, Abigail L. Mackey   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should PNPO Deficiency Be Treated In Utero? Clinical Findings From Prenatal Pyridoxine Therapy [PDF]

JIMD Rep
ABSTRACT Pyridox(am)ine‐5′‐phosphate oxidase (PNPO) deficiency is characterized by early‐onset epileptic encephalopathy refractory to standard antiseizure medications. It is caused by variants in the PNPO gene, resulting in deficient PNPO enzyme activity, which normally converts pyridoxine‐5′‐phosphate and pyridoxamine‐5′‐phosphate (two vitamers of ...
de Puyraimond C, Pichard S, Girard M, Delanne J, Faivre L, Imbard A, Baurand A, Benoist J, Mills P, Clayton P, Schiff M.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng, Hongyong Song, Yin Long, Kaimin Wu, Yinkun Fu, Wenkai Zhou, Wenyan Li, Zhe Shi, Xu‐Yun Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformational change of organic cofactor PLP is essential for catalysis in PLP-dependent enzymes

BMB Reports, 2022
Pyridoxal 5’-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes are ubiquitous, catalyzing various biochemical reactions of approximately 4% of all classified enzymatic activities. They transform amines and amino acids into important metabolites or signaling molecules and are important drug targets in many diseases.
Ho-Phuong-Thuy Ngo, Diem Quynh Nguyen, Hyunjae Park, Yoon Sik Park, Kiwoong Kwak, Taejoon Kim, Jang Ho Lee, Kyoung Sang Cho, Lin-Woo Kang   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Enzymatic Basis for the Oxidative Branch of Aromatic Amino Acid Fermentation Leading to p‐cresol Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In anaerobic bacteria, tyrosine serves as an electron donor in the oxidative Stickland fermentation branch, generating p‐hydroxyphenylacetate, ATP and reduced ferredoxin for decarboxylation into p‐cresol. ABSTRACT The phenolic metabolite p‐cresol is a byproduct of tyrosine fermentation by certain strictly anaerobic bacteria, including the human gut ...
Li Jiang, Yifeng Wei, Xumei Liu, Dazhi Liu, Zhenyu Liu, Yang Tong, Jinyu Yin, Ankanahalli N. Nanjaraj Urs, Meining Xing, Mark A. Harrison, Chuyuan Zhang, Sheng Yang, Yunzi Luo, Ee Lui Ang, Huimin Zhao, Yan Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘The Other Parent’: A Critical Policy Analysis of Fatherhood Discourses in the Australian Government's Paid Parental Leave Scheme

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Australian paid parental leave (PPL) government scheme aims to support working parents through financial assistance and the promotion of gender equality in caregiving responsibilities. However, the scheme's implementation has been critiqued for its gendered design, which marginalises fathers and reinforces traditional gender roles.
Lily Lewington, Bernadette Sebar, Jessica Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtle myelin defects in PLP‐null mice

Glia, 2006
AbstractThis study explores subtle defects in the myelin of proteolipid protein (PLP)‐null mice that could potentially underlie the functional losses and axon damage known to occur in this mutant and in myelin diseases including multiple sclerosis. We have compared PLP‐null central nervous system (CNS) myelin with normal myelin using ultrastructural ...
Rosenbluth, J., Nave, K., Mierzwa, A., Schiff, R.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Duality between Feature Selection and Data Clustering

, 2016
The feature-selection problem is formulated from an information-theoretic perspective. We show that the problem can be efficiently solved by an extension of the recently proposed info-clustering paradigm.
Al-Bashabsheh, Ali, Chan, Chung, Liu, Tie, Zhou, Qiaoqiao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A comparative study of the electrochemical properties of vitamin B-6 related compounds at physiological pH [PDF]

, 2011
A comparative study of vitamin B6 group and related compounds in buffered solutions using electrochemical techniques has been performed at neutral pH.
A. Pocker, A. Temizer, A.E. Braunstein, A.J. Bard, A.J. Román, A.K. Lunn, C.M. Harris, C.M. Metzler, D. Manousek, E.E. Snell, H. Lund, J. Gonzalez-Rodríguez, J. Llor, J. Llor, J. M. Sevilla, J.M. Rodríguez Mellado, J.M. RodrÍguez Mellado, J.M. RodrÍguez Mellado, J.M. RodrÍguez Mellado, L. Camacho, M. Blázquez, M. Blázquez, M. Heyrovský, M. Stanulovic, M.L. Ahrens, M.S. Ibrahim, N.P. Bazhulina, P. Zuman, P. Zuman, R. Izquierdo, R. Izquierdo, R. Schwartz, S.G. Mairanoskii, T. Pineda, T. Pineda, T. Pineda, V. Mirceski, W.F. Wolkers, Y.V. Morozov   +38 more
core   +1 more source

A Posteriori Error Estimation for the p-curl Problem

, 2020
We derive a posteriori error estimates for a semi-discrete finite element approximation of a nonlinear eddy current problem arising from applied superconductivity, known as the $p$-curl problem. In particular, we show the reliability for non-conforming N\
Laforest, Marc, Wan, Andy T. S.
core   +1 more source