Results 51 to 60 of about 91,224 (305)

HIV infection is associated with elevated biomarkers of immune activation in Ugandan adults with pneumonia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
IntroductionPneumonia is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in persons living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. How immune activation differs among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected adults with pneumonia is unknown.MethodsThe ...
Byanyima, Patrick   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Pneumocystis pneumonia in the twenty-first century: HIV-infected versus HIV-uninfected patients

open access: yesExpert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy, 2019
Introduction: Pneumocystis pneumonia (PcP) has classically been described as a serious complication in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
C. Cillóniz   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk factors for drug resistant tuberculosis in Leicestershire - poor adherence to treatment remains an important cause of resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In the light of rising numbers of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the United Kingdom, the problem of anti-tubercular drug resistance remains a significant concern.
Hayward, AC   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Pneumocystis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2002
Pneumocystis organisms can cause pneumonia in mammals that lack a strong immune defense. The genus Pneumocystis contains many different organisms that can be distinguished by DNA sequence analysis. These different organisms are different species of yeast-like fungi that are most closely related to the ascomycete, Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Each species
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical course, treatment and outcome of Pneumocystis pneumonia in immunocompromised adults: a retrospective analysis over 17 years

open access: yesCritical Care, 2018
BackgroundDespite modern intensive care with standardized strategies against acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), Pneumocystis pneumonia (PcP) remains a life-threatening disease with a high mortality rate. Here, we analyzed a large mixed cohort of
Julius J Schmidt   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Survey of the Transcription Factor Responses of Mouse Lung Alveolar Macrophages to Pneumocystis murina

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Pneumocystis jirovecii is a fungal pathogen that can cause life-threatening infections in individuals who are immunocompromised. Acquired via inhalation, upon entering the respiratory tract, the fungi first encounter innate immune cells such as alveolar ...
Theodore J. Kottom   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognition and Clinical Presentation of Invasive Fungal Disease in Neonates and Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
AW and JK are supported by the Wellcome Trust Strategic Award (grant 097377) and the MRC Centre for Medical Mycology (grant MR/N006364/1) at the University of AberdeenPeer reviewedPublisher ...
King, Jill   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Pneumocystis life cycle [PDF]

open access: yesMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2009
First recognised as 'schizonts' of Trypanosoma cruzi, Pneumocystis organisms are now considered as part of an early-diverging lineage of Ascomycetes. As no robust long-term culture model is available, most data on the Pneumocystis cell cycle have stemmed from ultrastructural images of infected mammalian lungs.
Anna Martinez   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The role of opportunistic pathogens as etiological agents of intrauterine infections

open access: yesДетские инфекции (Москва), 2019
The study showed a high prevalence of markers of herpesvirus infections among mothers — from 71% to 98% of HSV, EBV and CMV infections and from 29% to 58% of HHV-6 infection.
V. V. Kosenchuk   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells Accumulate in the Lungs during Murine Pneumocystis Infection but Are Not Required for Clearance

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Pneumocystis is a fungal pathogen that can cause pneumonia in immunosuppressed hosts and subclinical infection in immunocompetent hosts. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are unconventional lymphocytes with a semi-invariant T-cell receptor that
Lisa R. Bishop   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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