Results 111 to 120 of about 47,897 (254)

CD36 and Its Role in Obesity

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity is understood as a condition driven by interactions between genetics and environmental factors. The role of CD36 in the regulation of lipid metabolism and ectopic fat accumulation emerges as a key area of interest. This review presents CD36 not only as a crucial facilitator of fatty acid uptake but also as a regulator of how and where ...
Nahuel Garcia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

mTOR blockade prevents progressive proteinuria but induces hyperglycaemia in obese Dahl salt‐sensitive rats before puberty

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous studies have demonstrated that mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity is significantly increased in the kidneys of Dahl salt‐sensitive (SS) rats during the development of renal injury. Therefore, in the present study we examined whether blockade of mTOR with rapamycin inhibits renal injury in Dahl salt‐sensitive leptin receptor
Sautan Mandal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tmem30a protects against podocyte injury through suppression of pyroptosis

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Podocytopathies, such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), are characterized by podocyte injury and can easily progress to end-stage kidney disease. However, the mechanisms underlying podocyte injury remain unclear. We observed podocyte
Yanpei Hou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The calcium-sensing receptor as a regulator of cellular fate in normal and pathological conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) belongs to the evolutionarily conserved family of plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Early studies identified an essential role for the CaSR in systemic calcium homeostasis through its ability to ...
Benoit, Yves   +3 more
core   +1 more source

TREM2+ macrophages accumulate in childhood IgA nephropathy and soluble TREM2 represents a reliable non‐invasive biomarker

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common type of primary glomerulonephritis in children. The pathogenesis of childhood IgAN remains unclear, and there is a lack of effective non‐invasive biomarkers for this disease. Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed in children with IgAN to delineate cellular and molecular compositions, and subcluster ...
Ling Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium thiosulfate treatment rescues hyperglycaemia‐induced pronephros damage in zebrafish by upregulating nitric oxide signalling

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sodium thiosulfate (STS) rescues the pronephros phenotype of pdx1 morphants through compensatory upregulation of nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. Zebrafish larvae injected with a control morpholino show the typical pronephros structure at 48 h post‐fertilization (hpf) with and without STS treatment.
Hannes Ott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulators of Diacylglycerol Kinase Activity: A Review of Advances and Challenges

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 1, Page 149-175, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Catalyzing the conversion of diacylglycerol (DAG) in phosphatidic acid (PA), diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) play a pivotal role in all the physiological processes modulated by these two bioactive lipids, such as lipid metabolism and immune regulation.
Luisa Racca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Podocytes in health and glomerular disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Podocytes are highly specialized, terminally differentiated cells in the glomerulus of the kidney and these cells play a central role in blood filtration.
Joanna Cunanan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine Induces Podocyte Apoptosis through Increasing Oxidative Stress.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
BackgroundCigarette smoking plays an important role in the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Nicotine, one of the major components of cigarette smoking, has been demonstrated to increase proliferation of renal mesangial cells.
Xiqian Lan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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