Results 131 to 140 of about 30,320,198 (205)
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Chromosomal DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired by homologous recombination and nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). Recent work has additionally established theta‐mediated end‐joining (TMEJ) as a mechanism for DSB joining. Cells lacking NHEJ and TMEJ can repair DSBs in a homology‐dependent manner.
Shinta Saito +6 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2017 Qing-Tao Meng,* Guang Yang,* Ren-Bo Li, Jing-Xin Nie, Wei Zhou, Hong-De Yu, Bo Chen, Li Jiang, Jing-Bo Shang Department of Spine Surgery, The Third People’s Hospital of Dalian, Dalian, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed ...
Yang G +8 more
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The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Human AIMP2 mutations lead to severe neurodevelopmental defects and brain atrophy. Using patient‐derived fibroblasts from two individuals, we show decreased AIMP2 protein levels and overall protein synthesis. In a zebrafish loss‐of‐function model, the lack of AIMP2 leads to an increase in cell death and results in smaller brains.
Patrick Mullen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders
Oral Diseases, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The effect of photodynamic therapy in head and neck cancer: A comprehensive review of in vivo models
Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.This review evaluates Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) in in vivo head and neck cancer models. PDT effectively generates ROS, reducing tumor growth, cell proliferation and angiogenesis while enhancing survival and immune responses. However, methodological heterogeneity highlights the urgent need for standardized dosimetric protocols to ensure reproducibility
Bibiana Padilha de Menezes da Silva +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Biology, EarlyView.Benzamides boost crop resilience by inhibiting poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase (PARP) to enhance stress tolerance and, through their antimicrobial, herbicidal, and insecticidal derivatives, they offer broad protection for sustainable crop improvement. Abstract Benzamides have emerged as potent stress inhibitors and growth promoters in plant biotechnology ...
M. J. Koetle, T. E. Motaung, S. O. Amoo
wiley +1 more source
Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease
Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Hyperthermia has recently been applied to treat human non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the mechanisms underlying cytotoxic sensitivity of NSCLC cells to hyperthermia are not fully understood. In this study, five NSCLC cell lines with different epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Kirsten rat sarcoma and tumor protein p53 ...
Yun‐Chieh Tu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular mechanism of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation catalyzed by human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1
, 2015 Human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is an abundant nuclear enzyme which catalyzes protein poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation upon binding to DNA. NAD+ is used as a co-substrate in the reaction via iterative transfer of its ADP-ribose moiety to acceptor ...
Lin, Ke-Yi
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