Results 11 to 20 of about 23,262 (184)

Cleaning up Polyketide Synthases [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry & Biology, 2012
Complex biosynthetic enzymes such as polyketide synthases make mistakes. In this issue of Chemistry & Biology, Jensen et al. report that a discrete family of acyltransferases is responsible for error correction, hydrolyzing key biosynthetic intermediates from a multi-enzyme complex. This activity might find use in understanding polyketide biosynthesis,
Kwan, Jason C., Schmidt, Eric W.
openaire   +3 more sources

Tolerance and Specificity of Polyketide Synthases

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 1999
▪ Abstract  Polyketide synthases catalyze the assembly of complex natural products from simple precursors such as propionyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA in a biosynthetic process that closely parallels fatty acid biosynthesis. Like fatty acids, polyketides are assembled by successive decarboxylative condensations of simple precursors.
C, Khosla   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biosynthesis of polyketides by trans-AT polyketide synthases

open access: yesNatural Product Reports, 2016
This review discusses the biosynthesis of natural products that are generated by trans -AT polyketide synthases, a family of catalytically versatile enzymes that represents one of the major group of proteins involved in the production of bioactive polyketides.
Helfrich Eric J N, Piel Jörn
openaire   +4 more sources

Diversifying Hybrid Polyketide Synthases through the Rapamycin Polyketide Synthase

open access: yes
Polyketide synthases are large protein complexes that make products called polyketides. Many of these products are medicines like the antibiotic erythromycin and the immunosuppressant agent rapamycin. These synthases are composed of sequential subunits called modules.
Jaegy, Hubert
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering Polyketide Synthases [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2002
Complex polyketides, exemplified by the molecules shown in Fig. 1, are produced mainly from a group of mycelia-forming bacteria belonging to the actinomycete family and have applications in medicine or agriculture. Worldwide sales of polyketides exceed $15 B annually.
Leonard Katz
doaj   +3 more sources

Acyltransferases as Tools for Polyketide Synthase Engineering [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2018
Polyketides belong to the most valuable natural products, including diverse bioactive compounds, such as antibiotics, anticancer drugs, antifungal agents, immunosuppressants and others.
Ewa Maria Musiol-Kroll   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure of a modular polyketide synthase [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2014
Polyketide natural products constitute a broad class of compounds with diverse structural features and biological activities. Their biosynthetic machinery, represented by type I polyketide synthases (PKSs), has an architecture in which successive modules catalyse two-carbon linear extensions and keto-group processing reactions on intermediates ...
Dutta, Somnath   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthetic biology of polyketide synthases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2018
Abstract Complex reduced polyketides represent the largest class of natural products that have applications in medicine, agriculture, and animal health. This structurally diverse class of compounds shares a common methodology of biosynthesis employing modular enzyme systems called polyketide synthases (PKSs).
Yuzawa, Satoshi   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Aspergillus westerdijkiae polyketide synthase gene “aoks1” is involved in the biosynthesis of ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
OchratoxinA (OTA) is a potential nephrotoxic, teratogenic, immunogenic, hepatotoxic and carcinogenic mycotoxin, produced by Aspergillus westerdijkiae NRRL 3174.
Atoui, Ali   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cloning and characterization of novel methylsalicylic acid synthase gene involved in the biosynthesis of isoasperlactone and asperlactone in Aspergillus westerdijkiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Aspergillus westerdijkiae is the main producer of several biologically active polyketide metabolites including isoasperlactone and asperlactone. A 5298 bp polyketide synthase gene ‘‘aomsas” has been cloned in Aspergillus westerdijkiae by using gene ...
Atoui, Ali   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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