Results 61 to 70 of about 16,842 (191)

The number of domains in the ribosomal protein S1 as a hallmark of the phylogenetic grouping of bacteria.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The family of ribosomal proteins S1 contains about 20% of all bacterial proteins including the S1 domain. An important feature of this family is multiple copies of structural domains in bacteria, the number of which changes in a strictly limited range ...
Andrey V Machulin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory Mechanisms of Exoribonuclease PNPase and Regulatory Small RNA on T3SS of Dickeya dadantii

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2010
The type III secretion system (T3SS) is an essential virulence factor for many bacterial pathogens. Polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) is one of the major exoribonucleases in bacteria and plays important roles in mRNA degradation, tRNA processing, and
Quan Zeng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for Detecting Aminoacylation and Aminoacyl‐tRNA Editing in vitro and in Cells

open access: yesIsrael Journal of Chemistry, Volume 64, Issue 8-9, September 2024.
Abstract Aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) maintain translational fidelity by ensuring the formation of correct aminoacyl‐tRNA pairs. Numerous point mutations in human aaRSs have been linked to disease phenotypes. Structural studies of aaRSs from human pathogens encoding unique domains support these enzymes as potential candidates for therapeutics ...
Rylan R. Watkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Synthesized Glucan Materials: Opportunities from Applied Biocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 36, Issue 27, July 4, 2024.
Linear d‐glucans, simple yet versatile polysaccharides, shape nanostructures crucial for biomaterial development. Shifting from top‐down to bottom‐up synthesis using natural and engineered enzymes provides meticulous control over polymer structures, fostering diversification for macromolecular materials.
Chao Zhong, Bernd Nidetzky
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Molecule Electrical Profiling of Peptides and Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 28, July 24, 2024.
This work presents a timely overview of the prominent research progress in peptide and protein‐related studies through single‐molecule electrical techniques, including single‐molecule junction, single‐molecule field‐effect transistor (FET), and nanopore.
Hongyu Ju   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The RNA processing enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase negatively controls biofilm formation by repressing poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) production in Escherichia coli C

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2012
Background Transition from planktonic cells to biofilm is mediated by production of adhesion factors, such as extracellular polysaccharides (EPS), and modulated by complex regulatory networks that, in addition to controlling production of adhesion ...
Carzaniga Thomas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rat liver mitochondrial polynucleotide phosphorylase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1971
We have recently isolated, partially purified and demonstrated the specificity of a polynucleotide phosphorylase from crude guinea-pig liver nuclei [ 1,2] The enzyme was associated with membrane lipids and catalysed the phosphorolysis of polyribonucleotides to ribonucleoside diphosphates.
See, Yew Phew, Fitt, P.S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Antibiotic influx and efflux in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Regulation and therapeutic implications

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 17, Issue 5, May 2024.
This work comprehensively summarized the regulatory networks of the major porin proteins and efflux pumps that play critical roles in antibiotic influx and efflux in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also discussed promising therapeutic approaches to combat multidrug‐resistant P.
Weiyan Wu, Jiahui Huang, Zeling Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of action of streptomycin : studies with polynucleotide phosphorylase and ribosomes

open access: yes, 1962
Some of the previous work on the mechanism of action of streptomycin has indicated the general area of nucleic acid metabolism as being a possible site of action.
Willick, Gordon Edward
core   +1 more source

JAK Inhibition in PNPT1‐Related Mitochondrial Interferonopathy: A Case Report and Review of Mitochondrial–Immune Crosstalk

open access: yesJIMD Reports
Biallelic pathogenic variants in PNPT1 cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13 (COXPD13) (MIM #614932), linking mitochondrial dysfunction to type I interferon (IFN) activation through cytosolic leakage of mitochondrial double‐stranded RNA (
Dan Ross Brooks   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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