Results 1 to 10 of about 77,033 (163)

Structural and mechanistic classification of uronic acid-containing polysaccharide lyases [PDF]

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2010
Polysaccharide lyases (PLs) have been assigned to 21 families based on their sequences, with ~ 50 singletons awaiting further classification. For 19 of these families, the structure of at least one protein is known. In this review, we have analyzed the available structural information and show that presently known PL families belong to six general ...
Garron, Marie-Line, Cygler, Miroslaw
openaire   +3 more sources

Functional Exploration of the Polysaccharide Lyase Family PL6 [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2016
Alginate, the main cell-wall polysaccharide of brown algae, is composed of two residues: mannuronic acid (M-residues) and, its C5-epimer, guluronic acid (G-residues). Alginate lyases define a class of enzymes that cleave the glycosidic bond of alginate by β-elimination.
Mathieu, Sophie   +4 more
openaire   +10 more sources

Probing the pH Effects on Sugar Binding to a Polysaccharide Lyase [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2019
Polysaccharide lyases (PLs) are an important class of proteins that are excreted from bacteria to degrade sugars in the extracellular matrix of the host. The PL from S. maltophilia (Smlt1473) was found to have pH-specific degradation of three varying polysaccharides: alginate, celluronic acid, and hyaluronic acid (J. Biol. Chem. 2014, 289, 18022-18032).
Sook Wong   +3 more
  +7 more sources

vAL‐1, a novel polysaccharide lyase encoded by chlorovirus CVK2 [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2004
Cell wall materials isolated from Chlorella cells were degraded by the polysaccharide‐degrading enzyme vAL‐1 encoded by chlorovirus CVK2. Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time‐of‐flight mass spectrometric analyses of the degradation products (oligosaccharides) revealed major oligosaccharides contain unsaturated GlcA at the reducing terminus,
Sugimoto, Ichiro   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Distinct Modes of Hidden Structural Dynamics in the Functioning of an Allosteric Polysaccharide Lyase

open access: yesACS Central Science, 2022
Dynamics is an essential process to drive an enzyme to perform a function. When a protein sequence encodes for its three-dimensional structure and hence its function, it essentially defines the intrinsic dynamics of the molecule. The static X-ray crystal structure was thought to shed little insight into the molecule's dynamics until the recently ...
Prerana Dash, Rudresh Acharya
openaire   +2 more sources

Structure and Polymannuronate Specificity of a Eukaryotic Member of Polysaccharide Lyase Family 14 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2017
Alginate is an abundant algal polysaccharide, composed of β-d-mannuronate and its C5 epimer α-l-guluronate, that is a useful biomaterial in cell biology and tissue engineering, with applications in cancer and aging research. The alginate lyase (EC 4.2.2.3) from Aplysia kurodai, AkAly30, is a eukaryotic member of the polysaccharide lyase 14 (PL-14 ...
Hui-Min, Qin   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering broad-spectrum digestion of polyuronides from an exolytic polysaccharide lyase [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2016
Macroalgae represents a promising source of fermentable carbohydrates for use in the production of energy efficient biofuel. The primary carbohydrate in brown algae is the uronic acid-containing alginate, whereas green algae contains a significant amount of glucuronan.
MacDonald, Logan C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metagenome‐Assembled Genome Catalog From the Global Ruminant Microbiomes

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The Ruminant Gastrointestinal MAG Catalog (RGMC) is a comprehensive global resource offering 40,812 strain‐level genomes across 53 bacterial and 4 archaeal classes. It greatly surpasses prior efforts in scale and diversity, serving as an essential foundation for research in ruminant nutrition, microbial function, and methane mitigation.
Shizhe Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Structure of Family 14 Polysaccharide Lyase with pH-dependent Modes of Action [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
The Chlorella virus enzyme vAL-1 (38 kDa), a member of polysaccharide lyase family 14, degrades the Chlorella cell wall by cleaving the glycoside bond of the glucuronate residue (GlcA) through a beta-elimination reaction. The enzyme consists of an N-terminal cell wall-attaching domain (11 kDa) and a C-terminal catalytic module (27 kDa).
Kohei, Ogura   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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