Results 91 to 100 of about 6,379,811 (286)

METTL1-mediated m7G modification regulates hair follicle cycle via the HOXC13/FOXN1/DSG4 axis.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics
Rapid hair follicle cycling requires precise fate commitment and differentiation of hair follicle stem cells. While the essential role of transcription factors in establishing cell identity is well recognized, how cells control its protein synthesis to ...
Xinyan Gan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identified sites of potential URI post-transcriptional modification.

open access: yes, 2013
Potential URI post-transcriptional modifications detected by our mass spectrometry analysis. Phosphorylation and acetylation sites are reported.
Susan Ha (411322)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear-encoded factors involved in post-transcriptional processing and modification of mitochondrial tRNAs in human disease [PDF]

open access: yes
The human mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) encodes 22 tRNAs (mt-tRNAs) that are necessary for the intraorganellar translation of the 13 mtDNA-encoded subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes.
Powell CA, Nicholls TJ, Minczuk M
core   +3 more sources

RNA Methylation in ncRNA: Classes, Detection, and Molecular Associations

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Nearly all classes of coding and non-coding RNA undergo post-transcriptional modification, as more than 150 distinct modification types have been reported.
Giulia Romano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgen blockage impairs proliferation and function of Sertoli cells via Wee1 and Lfng

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background Androgens are essential hormones for testicular development and the maintenance of male fertility. Environmental factors, stress, aging, and psychological conditions can disrupt androgen production, impacting the androgen signaling pathway and
Wenhui Zhai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping post-transcriptional modifications in Staphylococcus aureus tRNAs by nanoLC/MSMS

open access: yesBiochimie, 2019
RNA modifications are involved in numerous biological processes. These modifications are constitutive or modulated in response to adaptive processes and can impact RNA base-pairing formation, protein recognition, RNA structure and stability. tRNAs are the most abundantly modified RNA molecules.
Antoine, Laura   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgenome Dominance in Allotetraploid Actinidia valvata Regulates RNA m6A Modification for Waterlogging Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Polyploidization is a major driving force for evolutionary innovation and environmental adaptation in plants and is notably prevalent in kiwifruits.
Xiaoli Hu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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