Results 41 to 50 of about 348,774 (324)

A role for SUMO modification in transcriptional repression and activation [PDF]

, 2007
Since the discovery of the SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier) family of proteins just over a decade ago, a plethora of substrates have been uncovered including many regulators of transcription.
David, Gill, Gomez-del Arco, Gostissa, Hong, I. Stancheva, Ichimura, Kirsh, Klose, Lin, Ling, Lyst, M.J. Lyst, Nathan, Nishida, Rodriguez, Shiio, Shin, Sterner, Uchimura, Verger, Yamaguchi, Yamamoto, Yang, Yang, Yang, Yang   +26 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of LncRNAs in Translation

Non-Coding RNA, 2021
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a group of non-protein coding RNAs with lengths of more than 200 nucleotides, exert their effects by binding to DNA, mRNA, microRNA, and proteins and regulate gene expression at the transcriptional, post-transcriptional ...
Didem Karakas, Bulent Ozpolat
doaj   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional modifications to tRNA—a response to the genetic code degeneracy [PDF]

RNA, 2015
We used to think of the genetic code degeneracy as an obligatory process resulting from assigning 61 sense codons to the 20 amino acids in protein. In this degeneracy, 18 of the 20 amino acids are endowed with multiple codons, and the conventional wisdom was that each of the 18 was translated equally from each codon.
Wei Yang, Howard Gamper, Ya-Ming Hou
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 polycomb protein and its significance in tumor progression and cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2013
Epigenetics is a branch of genetics that focuses on the heritable changes of DNA or associated proteins, other than DNA sequence variations, which carry information content during cell division [1,2].
Bagella, Luigi Marco, Marchesi, Irene
core   +2 more sources

Non-mammalian model organisms in epigenetic research : an overview [PDF]

, 2020
Recent advances in sequencing technology and genome editing tools had an indisputably enormous impact on our understanding of complex biological pathways and their genetic and epigenetic regulation.
Baruah, Sri Kartik, Bossier, Peter, Norouzitallab, Parisa, Vanrompay, Daisy   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Stage-specific histone modification profiles reveal global transitions in the Xenopus embryonic epigenome. [PDF]

, 2011
Vertebrate embryos are derived from a transitory pool of pluripotent cells. By the process of embryonic induction, these precursor cells are assigned to specific fates and differentiation programs.
Arteaga-Salas, Jose M., David, Robert, Imhof, Axel, Mentele, Edith, Nicetto, Dario, Rupp, Ralph A. W., Schneider, Tobias D.   +6 more
core   +9 more sources

Transcriptome-wide analysis of pseudouridylation in Drosophila melanogaster

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2022
Pseudouridine (Psi) is one of the most frequent post-transcriptional modification of RNA. Enzymatic Psi modification occurs on rRNA, snRNA, snoRNA, tRNA, and non-coding RNA and has recently been discovered on mRNA.
Wan Song, Ram Podicheti, Douglas B Rusch, William Daniel Tracey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defending the genome from the enemy within:mechanisms of retrotransposon suppression in the mouse germline [PDF]

, 2013
The viability of any species requires that the genome is kept stable as it is transmitted from generation to generation by the germ cells. One of the challenges to transgenerational genome stability is the potential mutagenic activity of transposable ...
A Aravin, A Dupressoir, A Dupressoir, A Dupressoir, A Fadloun, A Inagaki, A Inoue, A Inoue, A Meissner, A Prokhortchouk, A Puech, A Sookdeo, A Tsumura, A Vourekas, AA Aravin, AA Aravin, AA Aravin, AA Zabolotneva, AE Peaston, AR Muotri, AR Muotri, B Hendrich, BH Schrans-Stassen, C Chen, C Lu, C Popp, C-X Song, C-X Song, CE Nestor, CG Lian, CM Davis, CP Walsh, D Bourc’his, D Bourc’his, D Branciforte, D Guallar, D Haig, D Lucifero, D Lucifero, D Reiss, D Ribet, D Ribet, D Ribet, D Sproul, D Wolf, D Wolf, DA Kramerov, DC Hancks, DJ Lees-Murdock, DM Maatouk, Donncha S. Dunican, DS Dunican, DT Ting, E Beyret, E Beyret, E Khazina, E Li, EB Chuong, EL Kuff, ES Lander, F Santos, F Yang, FD Araujo, G Hutvagner, G Velasco, GD Evrony, H Cedar, H Cedar, H Heyn, H Kano, H Khan, H Kobayashi, H Stroud, HJ Cooke, HM Rowe, HM Rowe, HM Rowe, I Cantone, I Martín Caballero, I Suetake, IA Maksakova, Ian R. Adams, J Borgel, J Brennecke, J Chen, J Gimenez, J Lange, J Reichmann, J Reichmann, J Rossant, J Sharif, J Xiol, J-H Ng, JA Hackett, JA Hackett, JA Yoder, James H. Crichton, JD Lewis, JK Baillie, JL Garcia-Perez, JL Goodier, JN Athanikar, JO Kriegs, JP Reddington, JP Reddington, JP Thomson, JP Thomson, JV Moran, K Dennis, K Hata, K Hayashi, K Hisada, K Kurimoto, K Myant, K Zheng, K Zheng, KP Koh, L Jackson-Grusby, L Ma, L Piko, L Shen, L-Q Sun, LK Hutnick, M Abe, M Chotalia, M Denne, M Dewannieux, M Dewannieux, M Dewannieux, M Freitag, M Kaneda, M Kaneda, M Ko, M Ko, M Leeb, M Okano, M Reuter, M Reuter, M Ruggiu, M Saitou, M Shoji, M Tachibana, M Tahiliani, M Weber, M Wiench, M Xu, MA Carmell, Marie MacLennan, MC Ward, MM Dawlaty, MM Dawlaty, MM Karimi, MT Romanish, N Bannert, N Gilbert, N Lane, N Mathioudakis, N Reynolds, N Yang, N Zamudio, OH Tam, P Hajkova, P Hajkova, PJ Skene, Q Feng, Q Yan, R Brunmeir, R Burdick, R Fuente De La, R Illingworth, R Lister, R Rebollo, R Shukla, R Yaman, R Öllinger, RH Waterston, Richard R. Meehan, RJ DeBerardinis, RJA Frost, RR Meehan, S Chuma, S Fazio De, S Guibert, S Ito, S Ito, S Kagiwada, S Kaufmann, S Kuntz, S Kuramochi-Miyagawa, S Kuramochi-Miyagawa, S Kuramochi-Miyagawa, S Kuramochi-Miyagawa, S Mi, S Milutinovic, S Salle La, S Schütt, S Seisenberger, S Solyom, S Takebayashi, S Yamaguchi, S-H Lee, SA Smallwood, SA Trelogan, SB Rothbart, SFC Soper, SK Mahadevaiah, SL Martin, SL Martin, SL Martin, SL Mathias, SP Sripathy, SS Tanaka, ST Grivna, T Matsui, T Singer, T Tanaka, T Watanabe, T Watanabe, T Watanabe, T-P Gu, TS Macfarlan, UM Galli, V Chapman, VV Vagin, W Deng, W Filipowicz, W Seifarth, W Wei, W Yan, WA Pastor, X Cai, X Nan, Y Kato, Y Seki, Y Tao, Y Unhavaithaya, Y Yabuta, Y Yotsuyanagi, Y-Q Su, Z Li, ZD Smith, ZD Smith   +241 more
core   +1 more source

Cell culture NAIL-MS allows insight into human tRNA and rRNA modification dynamics in vivo

Nature Communications, 2021
Post transcriptional modification of RNAs represents an important layer of gene regulation. Here the authors describe NAIL-MS—a method for monoisotopic RNA labeling in cell culture—demonstrating its capabilities by analyzing the modification kinetics of ...
Matthias Heiss, Felix Hagelskamp, Virginie Marchand, Yuri Motorin, Stefanie Kellner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear processes associated with plant immunity and pathogen susceptibility [PDF]

, 2015
Plants are sessile organisms that have evolved exquisite and sophisticated mechanisms to adapt to their biotic and abiotic environment. Plants deploy receptors and vast signalling networks to detect, transmit and respond to a given biotic threat by ...
Huitema, Edgar, Kulagina, Natalja, Marques Monteiro Amaro, Tiago M., Motion, Graham B.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources