Results 111 to 120 of about 774,815 (306)

To Splice or to Transcribe: SKIP-Mediated Environmental Fitness and Development in Plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Gene expression in eukaryotes is controlled at multiple levels, including transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The transcriptional regulation of gene expression is complex and includes the regulation of the initiation and elongation phases of
Ying Cao, Ligeng Ma
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-seq reveals post-transcriptional regulation of Drosophila insulin-like peptide dilp8 and the neuropeptide-like precursor Nplp2 by the exoribonuclease Pacman/XRN1 [PDF]

, 2015
Ribonucleases are critically important in many cellular and developmental processes and defects in their expression are associated with human disease.
Amy L. Pashler, Benjamin P. Towler, Christopher I. Jones, Kannan, Sarah F. Newbury, Sophie R. Robinson   +5 more
core   +1 more source

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh, Nitzan Medina‐Itzhaki, Milena Chekov, Eden Gal‐Swisa, Roba Gabesh‐Wahabi, Inbar Savyon, Inna Naroditsky, Hilary A. Kenny, Basem Fares, Lina Korsensky, Einav Girsh, Liron Berger, Ruth Perets   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-molecule imaging of transcription dynamics, RNA localization and fate in human T cells

The EMBO Journal
T cells are critical effector cells counteracting infections and malignancies. To achieve this, they produce pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IFN-γ and TNF.
M Valeria Lattanzio, Nikolina Šoštarić, Nandhini Kanagasabesan, Branka Popović, Antonia Bradarić, Leyma Wardak, Aurélie Guislain, Philipp Savakis, Evelina Tutucci, Monika C Wolkers   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PTHGRN: unraveling post-translational hierarchical gene regulatory networks using PPI, ChIP-seq and gene expression data [PDF]

, 2014
Interactions among transcriptional factors (TFs), cofactors and other proteins or enzymes can affect transcriptional regulatory capabilities of eukaryotic organisms. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) cooperate with TFs and epigenetic alterations to
Boheler, KR, Deng, Y, Guan, D, Qin, J, Shao, J, Wang, JJ, Wang, P, Yan, B, Zhao, Z   +8 more
core   +1 more source

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov, Shiva Krishna Katkam, Zhefan Wang, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in Yersinia species

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2012
Proper regulation of gene expression is required by bacterial pathogens to respond to continually changing environmental conditions and the host response during the infectious process.
Chelsea A Schiano, Wyndham W Lathem
doaj   +1 more source

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan, Veronika M Metzler, Simone de Brot, Corinne L Woodcock, Anna E Harris, Jennifer Lothion‐Roy, Emeli M Nilsson, Atara Ntekim, Michael S Toss, Jenny L Persson, Francesca Khani, Brian D Robinson, Lorraine J Gudas, Emad Rakha, David M Heery, Catrin S Rutland, Nigel P Mongan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA binding proteins PCBP1 and PCBP2 regulate pancreatic β cell translation

Molecular Metabolism
Objectives: Tight control of β cell mRNA translation plays a central role in regulating glucose homoeostasis and β cell health. RNA binding proteins (RBPs) impact translational dynamics and function in networks to achieve their regulatory outcomes, yet ...
Matthew W. Haemmerle, Kirill Batmanov, Sabyasachi Sen, Matthew J. Varney, Alexander T. Utecht, Austin L. Good, Andrea V. Scota, Sarah A. Tersey, Louis R. Ghanem, Caroline C. Philpott, Doris A. Stoffers   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source