Results 171 to 180 of about 41,962 (282)

Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

PSMD12 Overexpression Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression via Ubiquitin–Proteasome Pathway Dysregulation

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
PSMD12, located on the frequently amplified 17q region in LUAD, is upregulated in tumors and associated with poor prognosis and advanced stage. Functional studies revealed that PSMD12 promotes cell proliferation and G2/M transition by inhibiting CDK1 ubiquitination and stabilizing CDK1.
Yuya Ono   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Applications of Phosphoproteomics: Illuminating Cancer Signaling and Enabling Rational Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Mass spectrometry‐based phosphoproteomics for mechanistic dissection of cancer signaling pathways and uncovering therapeutic vulnerabilities. ABSTRACT Protein phosphorylation is a central post‐translational modification regulating cellular signaling, frequently dysregulated in cancer.
Hirokazu Shoji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of TIF1β in Leukemic Stem Cell Through SETDB1‐Dependent and Independent Mechanisms

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In leukemic stem cell, BCR::ABL cooperates with TIF1β to open chromatin at oncogenes and close chromatin at differentiation regulators, driving leukemic reprogramming. In TIF1β‐deficient stem cell, the loss of TIF1β inverts this balance, showing closed chromatin at oncogenes and open chromatin at differentiation regulators.
Mariko Morii, Sho Kubota, Goro Sashida
wiley   +1 more source

OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary divergence and functional insights into the heteromeric cis‐prenyltransferase of Paramecium tetraurelia

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Heteromeric cis‐prenyltransferases (CPT) are indispensable for dolichol synthesis and protein N‐glycosylation in most eukaryotes. The catalytic subunits are strongly conserved throughout evolution, in contrast to the evolutionarily variable accessory subunits. The POC1 protein from Paramecium tetraurelia is the smallest identified CPT‐accessory subunit
Agnieszka Onysk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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