Results 131 to 140 of about 143,385 (261)

A Neutrophil Membrane‐Encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 Nanoformulation for Alleviating Age‐Dependent Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a neutrophil membrane‐encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 nanozyme (PCN) for targeted treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in aged mice. PCN inhibits glycolysis‐driven microglial activation and neuroinflammation, improves mitochondrial respiration, and maintains blood‐brain barrier integrity and synaptic function, ultimately ...
Lili Huang, Jiahui Cheng, Huan Xu, Qiang Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Ye Liu, Yizhe Zhang, Wanbing Dai, Zhi Xiong, Linghuan Guo, Lingling Xu, Wen Wang, Xin Xu, Yan Zhou, Weifeng Yu, Bo Li, Diansan Su, Daxiang Wen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct-Write Defects for Bias-Free Two-Dimensional Optical Synapses Towards In-Sensor Motion Detection. [PDF]

Nano Lett
Tang TW, Hu Y, Li Y, Tamtaji M, Hasan MS, You J, Shen J, Pei S, Wang J, Li Y, Chen G, Gao Z, Zhang N, Luo Z.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen, Bin He, Kuan Liu, Zhuo Ma, Bin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic transmission and plasticity: molecular mechanisms, biological functions and therapeutic opportunities in neurodegenerative diseases. [PDF]

Signal Transduct Target Ther
Sun J, Gao G, Wang S, Li S, Tang J, Liu H, Tang TS.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Highly Stable and Non‐Volatile Optoelectronic Synapses for Sensing, Memory, and Computing Enabled by a Deep‐Potential Floating Gate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep‐potential metal floating gate integrates electrical programming, optical partial erasure, and synaptic weight modulation in a MoS2/h‐BN/Au transistor. The device provides a 97.6 V memory window, retention beyond 3000 s, endurance over 1600 cycles, and reproducible operation after 200 days of ambient storage.
Shuo Lei, Shichen Zhang, Zhipeng Zheng, Miao Cai, Shun Tang, Xuguang Guo, Yiming Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics and synaptome mapping to uncover diversity in excitatory synapses. [PDF]

J Biochem
Kaizuka T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonergic regulation of neuronal excitability and glutamatergic synaptic transmission in rat claustrum. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Rouleau R, Oubraim S, Cirone L, Shen RY, Haj-Dahmane S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng, Xiaqing Lin, Hongyu Yao, Cheng Li, Huabao Liao, Yuexin Liu, Boxu Cao, Xue‑Jun Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of synaptic communication through molecularly engineered bioluminescence light emission and sensing. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Slaviero AN, Prakash M, Schumaker R, Crespo EL, Silvagnoli AD, Tree MO, Lambert GG, Moore CI, Shaner NC, Lipscombe D, Hochgeschwender U.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source