Results 151 to 160 of about 8,644,509 (305)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coexisting Volatile and Nonvolatile Switching in 3D ALD‐IGZO Vertical RRAM for Fully Hardware‐Based Wide Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conformal ALD‐IGZO vertical RRAM integrates volatile and nonvolatile switching within a compact 2F architecture. Before forming, tunable volatile dynamics provide fading‐memory reservoir states, while after forming, stable multilevel conductance modulation enables hardware readout.
Seeun Lee, Jaewon Park, Nawoon Kim, Seohyeon Ju, Seong‐Cheol Jang, Hyun‐Suk Kim, Sungjun Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Small‐Molecule DEPTAC Rescues Cognitive Deficits by Targeted Dephosphorylation of Pathological Tau

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TP2 is a fully synthetic small‐molecule dephosphorylation‐targeting chimera that recruits endogenous PP2A‐Bα to Tau, enabling targeted removal of pathological phosphate modifications. In two tauopathy mouse models, systemic TP2 reduces Tau pathology, preserves neuronal and synaptic integrity, improves neuroimmune homeostasis, and rescues cognition ...
Fei Sun, Yang Liu, Qiuzhi Zhou, Qingyuan Hu, Weixia Wang, Yue Xiao, Jingfen Su, Guanting Liu, Miaomiao Sun, Lixia Chen, Hua Li, Ying Yang, Jian‐Zhi Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of the Glutamatergic Synaptic Transmission and its Modulation by Adenosine and Caffeine. [PDF]

Synapse
Britch M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ion‐Exchange‐Driven Ternary Organic Neuromorphic Devices with High Efficiency and Stability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spontaneous ion exchange in a ternary polymer–ionic liquid blend disrupts the phase‐separated ionic domains of the binary film and creates a more homogeneous polymer–ion environment. This ionically reorganized matrix enables stable and efficient electrochemical doping, leading to ion‐gel‐gated organic electrochemical transistors with enhanced ...
Sungmin Lee, Vivek Pratap Singh, Hyeonryul Lee, Young‐Yong Kim, Yong‐Ryun Jo, Changhoon Lee, Ji Hoon Shim, Namsoo Lim, Guanjie Wang, Junyeong Sung, Dongyeop Yang, Zhongwu Wang, Liqiang Li, Chandran Balamurugan, Sooncheol Kwon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate Metal‐Driven Sensing and Memory Bifunctionality in Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Soft Neuromorphic Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsically stretchable OECTs enable bifunctional operations via gate engineering. Polarizable Ag/AgCl gates provide volatile sensing, while Au gates enable non‐volatile memory. The SEBS‐blended channel maintains performance under strain, supporting reliable signal transduction.
Jiyong Yoon, Jaepyo Jang, Hyunjin Jung, Duhwan Seong, Daeun Kim, Yewon Jeon, Ja Hoon Koo, Sang Min Won, Donghee Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen, Liangxia Jiang, Xianbin Wang, Lili Zhong, Rongcan Luo, Min Su, Liangzhao Chu, Peng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia, Siyu Li, Songming Tang, Keju Gu, Shengquan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source