Results 171 to 180 of about 1,577,570 (335)

A dancing bear, a colleague, or a sharpened toolbox? The cautious adoption of generative artificial intelligence technologies in digital humanities research

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is reshaping the research landscape and carries significant implications for Digital Humanities (DH), a field long intertwined with computational methods and technologies. This study examines how DH scholars are adopting and critically evaluating GenAI in their research. Drawing on an
Rongqian Ma, Meredith Dedema, Andrew Cox
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Estimands in the Design and Analysis of Comparative Effectiveness Trials

JBJS Open Access
. Pragmatic trials have gained popularity in recent years because of their applicability to practical clinical situations. In contrast to traditional explanatory trials, which are tightly controlled and designed to define the effects of treatments under ...
Adina Harri, MD, Laurence S. Magder, PhD, Patricia D. Franklin, MD MBA MPH, Jay S. Magaziner, PhD, Laura M. Kernan, MS, Carol A. Lambourne, PhD, Vincent D. Pellegrini, Jr, MD, FAOA   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commentary: Three questions for the study of traumatic brain injury in animals

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Gregory Hollin
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative but Not Qualitative Differences: A Longitudinal Analysis of Grammatical Marker Development in Mandarin‐Speaking Autistic Children

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Past research has revealed large differences between typically developing (TD) and autistic children's language development. However, little is known about whether such differences are quantitative or qualitative, especially in the morphosyntactic domain.
Ziyan Meng, Li Wang, Hoyee W. Hirai, Patrick C. M. Wong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversational Topic Shifts and Topic Maintenance in Autistic and Neurotypical Children

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Topic maintenance and topic shifts are crucial components of conversation; however, existing research lacks a clear quantitative operationalization of these topic management skills. Previous studies suggest that autistic children are less likely than their neurotypical peers to maintain and elaborate on the interlocutor's prior topic, and that
Zuriñe Ábalos, Mikhail Kissine, Agustín Vicente, Elena Castroviejo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why is conducting pragmatic clinical trials so important? [PDF]

Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2022
Ignacio Esteban, Juliana Carvalho Ferreira, Cecilia Maria Patino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in Pragmatic Clinical Trials [PDF]

Value in Health, 2017
K Kloc, K Pisarczyk, S Lach, C Rémuzat, M Toumi   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pentoxifylline dose finding trial in preterm neonates with suspected late onset sepsis (PTX‐trial)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this study (PTX‐trial) is to determine the optimal dose of pentoxifylline (PTX) in preterm neonates (gestational age < 30 weeks) with (suspected) late onset sepsis (LONS). Methods The PTX‐trial is a prospective multicentre open‐label sequential dose‐optimization study with an adapted continual reassessment method.
Serife Kurul, H. Rob Taal, Jan Mazela, Ryszard Lauterbach, Irwin K. M. Reiss, Karel Allegaert, Robert B. Flint, Sinno H. P. Simons   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irregular assessment times in pragmatic randomized clinical trials

Trials
Deviation from protocolized assessment times is commonplace in pragmatic randomized clinical trials. Working with a stakeholder advisory board for a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute®-funded project on statistical methods for handling ...
Andrea Apter, Frances K. Barg, Sanjib Basu, Alex Federman, Winifred J. Hamilton, Jerry A. Krishnan, Tianjing Li, Russell Localio, Christine Pindle, Daniel O. Scharfstein, Justin D. Smith, Kaharu Sumino   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prescribing variation across Europe: Insights into prescribing practices and educational needs

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Prescribing medication is a complex process, influenced by many factors that can be weighed differently. Four prescriber profiles have been identified: pragmatic‐contextual, guideline‐oriented, experience‐driven and vulnerability‐focused. However, the extent to which European prescribers identify with these profiles and the role of these profiles ...
Mariëlle G. Hartjes, Milan C. Richir, Michiel A. van Agtmael, Jelle Tichelaar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source