Results 71 to 80 of about 114,459 (399)

Short-Chain Fatty Acid Production by Gut Microbiota from Children with Obesity Differs According to Prebiotic Choice and Bacterial Community Composition

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Pediatric obesity remains a major public health problem in the United States, where 17% of children and adolescents are obese, and rates of pediatric “severe obesity” are increasing.
Z. Holmes   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fructans: Prebiotics and immunomodulators

open access: yesJournal of Functional Foods, 2014
Fructans are natural fructose polymers that are used for their prebiotic and health improving properties in functional foods. Although the immunomodulatory effects of fructans on animal cells are known, their mode of action has only recently been unraveled.
Peshev, Darin, Van den Ende, Wim
openaire   +4 more sources

The Potential of Seaweeds as a Source of Functional Ingredients of Prebiotic and Antioxidant Value [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Two thirds of the world is covered by oceans, whose upper layer is inhabited by algae. This means that there is a large extension to obtain these photoautotrophic organisms.
Gomez Zavaglia, Andrea   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The enduring effects of early‐life stress on the microbiota–gut–brain axis are buffered by dietary supplementation with milk fat globule membrane and a prebiotic blend

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2020
Nutritional interventions targeting the microbiota–gut–brain axis are proposed to modulate stress‐induced dysfunction of physiological processes and brain development.
S. O'Mahony   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Concept Formula With Large, Milk Phospholipid‐Coated Lipid Droplets Enriched With Milk Fat Decreases Palmitic Acid and Calcium Levels in Stools of Healthy, Term Infants

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, Volume 124, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Less formation of calcium soaps in infant formula containing (more) sn‐2 palmitate (PA) Top: pathway of sn‐1,3 PA, Bottom: pathway of sn‐2 PA Abstract This study evaluates the impact of an infant formula comprising large, dairy milk phospholipid‐coated lipid droplets containing a vegetable‐dairy lipid mixture (Concept‐Mix) with 6% of fatty acid (FA) as
Bert J. M. van de Heijning   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Gels as Active Tools for Reaction Engineering

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The unique combination of environments within gels, self‐assembled from low‐molecular‐weight gelators, offers the ability to control reactivity in new ways, achieving unique reaction outcomes, leading to the emerging concept of supramolecular gels as nanoreactors. Smart chemical engineering methods enable the use of such gels to fabricate materials and
David K. Smith
wiley   +2 more sources

Oral application of probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic in Pacific white shrimp(Litopenaeus vannamei)challenged with Vibrio harveyi

open access: yesJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia, 2013
The use of antibiotics for controlling of luminous vibriosis caused by Vibrio harveyi is restricted now, because it induces antibiotic-resistant bacteria and leave residue in shrimp’s body.
. Widanarni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic metabolic networks? [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2014
A prebiotic origin of metabolism has been proposed as one of several scenarios for the origin of life. In their recent work, Ralser and colleagues (Keller et al, ) observe an enzyme‐free, metabolism‐like reaction network under conditions reproducing a possible prebiotic environment.
openaire   +3 more sources

Probiotics and Prebiotics in Pediatrics [PDF]

open access: yesPediatrics, 2010
This Clinical Report was reaffirmed March 2021. This clinical report reviews the currently known health benefits of probiotic and prebiotic products, including those added to commercially available infant formula and other food products for use in children. Probiotics are supplements or foods that contain viable microorganisms that cause
Daniel W. Thomas, Frank R. Greer
openaire   +3 more sources

Supervariate Gel Transforms into Various Biominerals in Salt Solutions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is revealed that common calcium‐based biominerals can form from a stable, non‐toxic ‘supervariate’ gel. This tunable gel selectively yields calcite or hydroxyapatite in carbonate/phosphate solutions, while CaCl₂ facilitates the formation of dihydrate calcium pyrophosphate, which converts to hydroxyapatite upon drying. These findings provide insights
Xinxue Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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