Results 71 to 80 of about 119,832 (338)

Galacto-oligosaccharides formation during manufacture of different varieties of yogurt. Stability through storage [PDF]

, 2015
Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) have interest in the food industry due to their recognized functional properties. In this work, we studied the effect of a commercial β-galactosidase enzyme from Kluyveromyces lactis (YNL-2, GODO) and Lactobacillus ...
Bergamini, Carina Viviana, Perotti, Maria Cristina, Rebechi, Silvina Roxana, Vénica, Claudia Inés   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Icariin Enhances the Enzymatic Activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase to Augment Akkermansia Abundance in Gut Microbiota for Improved PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy in Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icariin promoted the growth of Akk by enhancing the activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase (Amuc_0920), which enhanced mucin utilization and provided a favorable nutrient environment for bacterial growth. This icariin‐mediated enrichment of Akk further reshaped the tumor microenvironment and promoted CD8+ T cell infiltration, ultimately synergizing with
Shuangying Qiao, Liu Yang, Haibang Hao, Qiuxia Ding, Feng Ding, Zheng Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yun He, Meng Li, Jun Xu, Chao Wang, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Broiler Growth Performance and Gut Health: A Comparative Study on the Impact of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peel Powder [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
A total of 200 one-day-old Ross 308 male broilers were randomly assigned to 4 treatments and 5 replicates in a completely randomized design to assess growth performance, serum biochemicals, and intestinal characteristics for 42 days. Treatments comprised
M Shams Shargh, O Ashayerizadeh, MH Mohammadi, SG Shirangi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Polymerization in Open Systems From Chiral-Selective Reaction Rates

, 2012
We investigate the possibility that prebiotic homochirality can be achieved exclusively through chiral-selective reaction rate parameters without any other explicit mechanism for chiral bias.
A Bakasov, A Salam, Bradley J. Nelson, C Chyba, C McKay, D Fitz, DG Fraser, DK Kondepudi, DP Glavin, F Frank, FHC Crick, J Bailey, JAD Wattis, JAD Wattis, JB Corliss, JD Dunitz, JR Cronin, LD Landau, LE Orgel, M Gleiser, M Gleiser, MA Zuilen van, Marcelo Gleiser, PC Joshi, PCW Davies, PCW Davies, PGH Sandars, R Gomes, R Hazen, R Plasson, SA Benner, Sara Imari Walker, SJ Mojzsis, W Gilbert, WA Bonner, Y Saito, Y Yamagata, Z Martins   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects of wheat Arabinoxylan related to the increase in Bifidobacteria, Roseburia and bacteroides/Prevotella in diet-induced obese mice [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Alterations in the composition of gut microbiota - known as dysbiosis - has been proposed to contribute to the development of obesity, thereby supporting the potential interest of nutrients targeting the gut with beneficial effect for host ...
Neyrinck, Audrey M, Possemiers, Sam, Druart, Celine, Van de Wiele, Tom, De Backer, Fabienne, Cani, Patrice D, Larondelle, Yvan, Delzenne, Nathalie M   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Immunomodulators for Cancer Immunotherapy: Insights Into Resistance and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The schematic diagram illustrates the roles of novel immune checkpoints, immunomodulatory factors, cell death and multimodal technologies in cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy has redefined cancer treatment. However, the molecular and cellular basis of immune evasion and therapeutic resistance remains incompletely understood.
Fangquan Chen, Yang Yu, Xiutao Cai, Junhao Lin, Ruirui Liang, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang, Jiao Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread Presence of Glycolaldehyde and Ethylene Glycol Around Sagittarius B2

, 2017
We report the detection of widespread CH$_2$OHCHO and HOCH$_2$CH$_2$OH emission in Galactic center giant molecular cloud Sagittarius B2 using the Shanghai Tianma 65m Radio Telescope.
Chen, Xi, Dong, Jian, Gou, Wei, Li, Di, Li, Juan, Li, Shanghuo, Shen, Zhiqiang, Wang, Bingru, Wang, Jinqing, Wang, Junzhi, Wu, Yajun, Zhao, Rongbing, Zheng, Xingwu   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of migration in a diffusion model for template coexistence in protocells [PDF]

, 2014
The compartmentalization of distinct templates in protocells and the exchange of templates between them (migration) are key elements of a modern scenario for prebiotic evolution.
Fontanari, Jose F., Serva, Maurizio
core   +2 more sources

Living Hydrogels: Harnessing Microorganism–Material Synergy for Next‐Generation Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Microorganism‐based therapies, particularly those utilizing probiotics, have emerged as a powerful biomedical strategy owing to their inherent living functionalities. These living systems can dynamically interact with host environments and self‐regulate their activity, offering superior adaptability, prolonged functionality, and ...
Shuifang Mao, Bingyao Bai, Xingqian Ye, Yiliang Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo systematic analysis of microbiota-prebiotic crosstalk reveals a synbiotic that effectively ameliorates DSS-induced colitis in mice

Gut Microbes
Systematic identification of prebiotic–microbe interactions is essential for developing precision microbiome-targeted interventions to improve human health.
Qianwen Peng, Puzi Jiang, Liwen Yi, Yun Li, Qianqian Yang, Xuchun Wan, Junqing He, Zihao Mo, Haorui Niu, Qing Lan, Haidong Jia, Dezheng Xu, Chenhui Wang, Hongju Yang, Zhi Liu, Wei-Hua Chen   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source