Results 81 to 90 of about 10,842 (176)

Extraterrestrial prebiotic molecules: photochemistry vs. radiation chemistry of interstellar ices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In 2016, unambiguous evidence for the presence of the amino acid glycine, an important prebiotic molecule, was deduced based on in situ mass-spectral studies of the coma surrounding cometary ice.
Campbell, Jyoti S.   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Harnessing prebiotic formamide chemistry: a novel platform for antiviral exploration

open access: yesScientific Reports
Viruses and host cells are intricately connected through a shared “chemical language” that may trace back to the prebiotic chemistry of early Earth. In this study, we present an innovative platform for antiviral exploration inspired by this primordial ...
Maria Grazia Martina   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic chemistry and origins of life research with atomistic computer simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
International audienceResearch in origins of life is an intrinsically multidisciplinary field, aimed at finding answers to the formidably complex problem of understanding the emergence of life from the modern versions of Charles Darwin's celebrated ...
Pérez-Villa, Andrea   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Stellar Control on Atmospheric Carbon Chemistry, CO Runaway, and Organic Synthesis on Lifeless Earth-like Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The abundances of atmospheric carbon species—carbon dioxide (CO _2 ), carbon monoxide (CO), and methane (CH _4 )—exert fundamental controls on the climate, redox state, and prebiotic environment of terrestrial planets.
Yoshiaki Endo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considering planetary environments in origin of life studies

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Early Earth geological conditions would have affected prebiotic chemistry: particularly the lack of atmospheric oxygen, presence of dissolved iron, and increased high-energy radiation.
Laura M. Barge
doaj   +1 more source

IMINOACETONITRILE, PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY, AND THE CYANIDE-ISOCYANIDE REARRANGEMENT. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1976
IMINOACETONITRILE, PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY, AND THE CYANIDE-ISOCYANIDE ...
JONATHAN EDWARD. DUNN (7996697)
core  

Gas-phase prebiotic chemistry in extraterrestrial environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A variety of molecular species up to complex polyatomic molecules/radicals have been identified in many extraterrestrial gaseous environments, including interstellar clouds, cometary comae and planetary atmospheres.
Nadia Balucani
core   +1 more source

Can synthetic biology shed light on the origin of life? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
It is a most commonly accepted hypothesis that life originated from inanimate matter, somehow being a synthetic product of organic aggregates, and as such, a result of some sort of prebiotic synthetic biology.
Malaterre, Christophe
core  

Atmospheric Supply of Hydrogen Cyanide Is Not the Rate-limiting Step for Prebiotic Chemistry across Rocky Exoplanets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is crucial for the RNA World hypothesis, forming biomolecules essential for early life. Life likely emerged around 4 billion yr ago during the early Archean Eon, a period on Earth with a fainter Sun, frequent impacts, and a weakly ...
Gergely Friss   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discharge plasma for prebiotic chemistry: Pathways to life’s building blocks

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
Discharge plasmas, recognized as unique platforms for investigating the origins of chemical life, have garnered extensive interest for their potential to simulate prebiotic conditions. This paper embarks on a comprehensive overview of recent advancements
DingWei Gan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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