Results 121 to 130 of about 79,324 (336)

The potential mechanistic insights and future implications for the effect of prebiotics on poultry performance, gut microbiome, and intestinal morphology

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2021
: Prebiotics may modify the biological processes in the chickens' gastrointestinal tract to improve poultry performance and health. Prebiotics are natural feed additives that offer many economic advantages by decreasing mortality rates, increasing growth
M.U. Yaqoob   +10 more
doaj  

The Piggy Solution: Harnessing Food Waste for Sustainable Hog Farming

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, EarlyView.
This review explores the use of food waste as a sustainable feed alternative for hog farming. By repurposing food waste, the approach reduces landfill waste, lowers feed costs, and mitigates environmental impacts like greenhouse gas emissions. The study discusses nutritional adequacy, safety regulations, processing methods, and business models ...
Matthew C. Ogwu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal profiling of the human gut microbiome reveals temporal and personalized responses to inulin

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study monitored gut microbiome changes in healthy volunteers following inulin intervention, revealing dynamic and highly individualized shifts in microbial composition and short‐chain fatty acid production. Using in vitro batch cultures, correlation analysis, and predictive modeling, we explored the personalized microbiome response.
Lu Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of the prebiotics inulin and lactulose on intestinal immunology and hematology of preruminant calves

open access: yesAnimal, 2011
Prebiotics are suggested as an alternative to antibiotics in animal rearing. Fermentable substances such as inulin or lactulose have been proposed to stimulate the immune system and health by modulation of the intestinal flora and its fermentation ...
S. Masanetz   +3 more
doaj  

Does probiotic consumption reduce antibiotic utilization for common acute infections? A systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundOverall reduction of antibiotic use is a widely adopted public health goal. Given evidence that consuming probiotics reduce the incidence, duration and/or severity of certain types of common acute infections, we hypothesized that probiotics are
Connors, Grant   +9 more
core  

Soyasaponin and vertical microbial transmission: Maternal effect on the intestinal development and health of early chicks

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shift Work: Gut Health and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The number of people engaged in shift work continues to rise, and with it the research linking shift work to various diseases and conditions. Shift work changes the body’s sleeping patterns and circadian rhythms which has an effect on all parts of the ...
Lane, Hailey
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and tuberculosis

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This review explores the intricate relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and tuberculosis (TB). The figure illustrates the bidirectional effects between GM dynamics and TB progression, as well as the interactions between the GM and antituberculosis drugs.
Yanhua Liu   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

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