Results 111 to 120 of about 57,100 (293)

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid metabolism and bowel health: an up-date on knowledge about probiotics/prebiotics supplementation and cholesterol metabolism.

, 2007
Lipid metabolism and bowel health are more strongly related than previously supposed. This is an up-date on knowledge about probiotics/prebiotics supplementation and cholesterol metabolism, with a particular attention to the lipid-lowering effects of ...
CICERO, ARRIGO FRANCESCO GIUSEPPE
core   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring medical food supplementation as an adjunct strategy for microbiota restoration and seizure reduction in CDKL5 deficiency disorder

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy characterized by early‐onset, treatment‐resistant seizures and severe neurodevelopmental impairment. Increasing evidence suggests that alterations in the gut–brain axis may contribute to disease pathophysiology, raising interest in microbiota‐targeted ...
Elisa Borghi, Matteo Domenico Marsiglia, Francesca Triva, Emerenziana Ottaviano, Ilaria Viganò, Miriam Nella Savini, Valentino Costabile, Aglaia Vignoli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotics and Synbiotics in Asthma: An Integrative Review of Human Trials and Murine Meta-Analysis

Background/Objectives: The objectives of this study were to systematically review the literature on the effects of prebiotics and synbiotics on asthma control, lung function and asthma-associated inflammation from murine and human trials.
Bonnard, Louise C., Williams, Neil C., Dodd, Georgina F., Martin, Matthew, Sharpe, Graham R., Matthew Martin, Georgina F. Dodd, Graham R. Sharpe, Neil C. Williams, Louise C. Bonnard   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Probiotic Spore Inspired Oral Drug Delivery System With Multiple‐Barriers‐Crossing Ability Modulates Gut‐Brain Axis for Parkinson's Disease Therapy

Exploration, EarlyView.
Inspired by the germination of probiotic spores, we utilize the excellent characteristics of spores to break through multiple barriers of oral brain‐targeted delivery. Besides the probiotics mediated gut‐brain communication, the spore coat proteins derived nanosystems with multiple‐barriers‐crossing ability alleviate neurodegeneration.
Qianhua Feng, Yuying Mei, Jia Zhang, Liying Sun, Bingqian Si, Huimin Zhou, Huifang Xiao, Runhan Liu, Jieyun Zhang, Lei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Nature's Polymer Reimagined: Conventional and Green Routes to Pectin, Its Bioactive Promise and Industrial Applications”

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Pectin, a versatile natural polymer, is extracted through conventional and emerging green extraction methods, offering multifunctional bioactive properties useful in food, pharmaceutical, and environmental applications. ABSTRACT Pectin, a molecular tapestry woven from diverse polysaccharides, holds a pivotal role across food, pharmaceutical, and ...
Afra Anika Rafique, Aunwesha Sahani, Md Morsaline Billah, Kazi Mohammed Didarul Islam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Anthocyanin Recovery and Purification From Natural Sources: Bioavailability, Mechanistic Action in the Human Body and Applications in Novel Food Development

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This review highlights green recovery, purification, stabilisation, bioavailability, health relevance, and novel food applications of anthocyanins from natural and agro‐industrial sources. ABSTRACT Anthocyanins are water‐soluble natural pigments and multifunctional food ingredients that support clean‐label colour, antioxidant activity, and value‐added ...
Chandan Kumar Sahu, Soumitra Banerjee, Venkata Krishna Bayineni, Ravi‐Kumar Kadeppagari, Amit Arora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of the beneficial effects of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on ADHD

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
Background Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may benefit from probiotics and prebiotics, but the effects are unclear. To determine whether probiotics and prebiotics affect children with ADHD, a systematic review was conducted.
Pooneh Allahyari, Saheb Abbas Torki, Bahareh Aminnezhad Kavkani, Zahra Mahmoudi, Mohadeseh Sadat Mousavi Hoseini, Mahdi Moradi, Farkhondeh Alami, Mohammad Keshavarz Mohammadian, Samira Bahoo Sele Bani, Khadijeh Abbasi Mobarakeh, Hanieh Shafaei, Sara Khoshdooz, Azadeh Hajipour, Saeid Doaei, Maryam Gholamalizadeh   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioavailability through lactic fermentation in millet for combating hidden hunger

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Millets are nutrient‐rich grains with considerable potential to combat hidden hunger, but the presence of anti‐nutritional factors, can restrict mineral bioavailability. Processing strategies including soaking, germination, cooking, and lactic acid fermentation can reduce the anti‐nutritional factors.
Ajina Anila Sugathan, Naziya Kadengal, Vinod Kumar Nathan, Prakash M. Halami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source