Results 131 to 140 of about 79,324 (336)

Rational use of prebiotics for gut microbiota alterations: Specific bacterial phylotypes and related mechanisms

Journal of Functional Foods, 2020
Prebiotics play a widely recognized role in the regulation of intestinal microbiota, but most related studies have not been explored beyond the genus level. In recent years, some newly publicized findings have opened a window of opportunity regarding the
Shumin Wang, Yue Xiao, Fengwei Tian, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen   +6 more
doaj  

Antrodia cinnamomea reduces obesity and modulates the gut microbiota in high-fat diet-fed mice. [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundObesity is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, disrupted intestinal barrier and chronic inflammation. Given the high and increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide, anti-obesity treatments that are safe, effective and widely available ...
Chang, C-J, Ko, Y-F, Lai, H-C, Lin, C-S, Lu, C-C, Lu, J-J, Martel, J, Ojcius, DM, Tsai, Y-H, Wu, T-R, Yeh, T-S, Young, JD   +11 more
core  

Gut microbial‐derived 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylacetic acid ameliorates reproductive phenotype of polycystic ovary syndrome

iMeta, EarlyView.
By integrating multi‐level and multi‐omics analyses, we identify 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DHPAA), a gut microbiota‐derived degradation product of dietary flavonoids, as a key bioactive end‐product responsible for the beneficial effects against polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Pan Li, Li Xie, Huimin Zheng, Yinglin Feng, Feihong Mai, Wenli Tang, Jiajia Wang, Zixin Lan, Shuaijun Lv, Thisun Jayawardana, Sabrina Koentgen, Shuangbin Xu, Zhengwei Wan, Yunjie Chen, Haiyan Xu, Sj Shen, Fan Zhang, Yuanhao Yang, Georgina Hold, Fangjie He, Emad M. El‐Omar, Guangchuang Yu, Xia Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge and awareness of Palestinian health care professionals towards probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics: a cross-sectional study from Palestine

Journal of Biological Research
Probiotics are live microorganisms believed to confer health benefits when consumed appropriately. Prebiotics are non-digestible food components that promote health by encouraging the growth or activity of beneficial microorganisms.
Abdel Naser Zaid, Iyad Ali, Nidal Jaradat, Rowa Al Ramahi, Rula Hmeidat, Sanabil Nofal, Raneem Diab, Manwa Nasser, Heba Rabaya, Mohamed Tamimi, Ramzi Shawahni   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An efficient prebiotic synthesis of cytosine and uracil [PDF]

, 1995
Michael P. Robertson, Stanley L. Miller
openalex   +1 more source

Critical mistakes in managing chronic constipation in the older person and how to avoid them: A narrative review

Journal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This narrative review identifies pitfalls in managing constipation in older adults and provides evidence‐based recommendations to avoid them. Methods A selective literature search was conducted across electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library) to identify relevant publications on constipation management in ...
Madunil Niriella, Hiruni Jayasena, Prathibha Wijesingha, Janaka de Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESPGHAN/NASPGHAN guidelines for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and functional abdominal pain‐not otherwise specified in children aged 4–18 years

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Abdominal pain related disorders of gut–brain interaction (AP‐DGBIs) such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional abdominal pain‐not otherwise specified (FAP) are common conditions in children, significantly impacting quality of life.
Jip Groen, Morris Gordon, Ashish Chogle, Marc Benninga, Rachel Borlack, Osvaldo Borrelli, Anil Darbari, Jernej Dolinsek, Julie Khlevner, Carlo Di Lorenzo, Hannibal Person, Rinarani Sanghavi, Julie Snyder, Nikhil Thapar, Arine Vlieger, Vasiliki Sinopoulou, Merit Tabbers, Miguel Saps   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface charges and interfaces: implications for mineral roles in prebiotic chemistry [PDF]

, 2000
Mila Pontes-Buarque, Ana Claudia Tessis, José A. P. Bonapace, M. B. M. Monte, Fernando de Souza-Barros, Adalberto Vieyra   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Use of water soluble extracts from ulva sp. by probiotics and fish bacterial pathogens [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUNDS The potential of seaweeds as dietary components is considered for a wide range of cultured fish species. In this context, Ulva is investigated as a good source of protein, minerals and vitamins.
Balebona-Accino, Maria del Carmen, Clavijo-Frutos, Encarnacion, Fernández-Díaz, Catalina, Fumanal, Milena, Moriñigo-Gutierrez, Miguel Angel, Tapia-Paniagua, Silvana   +5 more
core  

Effects of microbiota‐based interventions on depression and anxiety in children and adolescents—A systematic review

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract This study aims to systematically review evidence on gut microbiota‐based interventions for reducing depression‐ and anxiety‐like symptoms in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder, irritable bowel syndrome, Prader‐Willi syndrome, below‐average literacy skills or anorexia nervosa, where some individuals may exhibit indicators ...
Jiayu Hu, Yan Zhang, Chuwen Liu, Antigone Gkaravella, Jinyue Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source