Results 81 to 90 of about 87,113 (330)

Dual‐Mode Thio‐MacMillan Organocatalysts: Stereoselective Diels–Alder Reactions or Sacrificial Self‐Cyclization to N‐Bridged Bicyclic Lactams

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The study of the Diels–Alder reaction of cinnamaldehyde and cyclopentadiene, catalyzed by chiral imidazolidine‐4‐thiones, led to the discovery of a highly regio‐ and stereoselective Michael‐addition and consecutive ring closure. Here, the imidazolidine‐4‐thione not only catalytically activates cinnamaldehyde but also participates as the nucleophile to ...
Marian S. R. Ebeling   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antrodia cinnamomea reduces obesity and modulates the gut microbiota in high-fat diet-fed mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundObesity is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, disrupted intestinal barrier and chronic inflammation. Given the high and increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide, anti-obesity treatments that are safe, effective and widely available ...
Chang, C-J   +11 more
core  

Prebiotic, Probiotic, and Synbiotic Supplementation in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gut dysbiosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Restoring gut microbiota with prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation has emerged as a potential therapeutic intervention but has not been systematically ...
Campbell, Katrina L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Catalytic Amyloids: Turning Fibrils Into Biocatalysts

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Amyloids, traditionally associated with diseases, have emerged as versatile catalytic scaffolds. From natural amyloid sequences to bioinspired and de novo designs, we highlight strategies to construct catalytic active sites and anchor enzymes onto fibrils, creating versatile nanomaterials with tunable activities. ABSTRACT Amyloids have been regarded as
Alessandra Esposito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Administration of galacto-oligosaccharide prebiotics in the Flinders Sensitive Line animal model of depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Major depressive disorder is the leading source of disability globally and current pharmacological treatments are less than adequate. Animal models such as the Flinders Sensitive Line (FSL) rats are used to mimic aspects of the phenotype in
Bannach-Brown, Alexandra   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Silent Partners in the Mill: Unveiling the Role of Additives in Mechanochemical Synthesis

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Mechanochemistry offers a sustainable, solvent‐free alternative to traditional synthesis, often enhanced by additives in a process known as additive‐assisted grinding. This review discusses how various additives, including liquids, ionic solids, and advanced materials like ionic liquids and piezoelectric compounds, improve reaction efficiency ...
Johanna Breinsperger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotics: Definition, Types, Sources, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications

open access: yesFoods, 2019
Prebiotics are a group of nutrients that are degraded by gut microbiota. Their relationship with human overall health has been an area of increasing interest in recent years.
Dorna Davani-Davari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Fibre in Nutritional Management of Pancreatic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The role of fibre intake in the management of patients with pancreatic disease is still controversial. In acute pancreatitis, a prebiotic enriched diet is associated with low rates of pancreatic necrosis infection, hospital stay, systemic inflammatory ...
Badiali, Danilo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical engineering as an essential element of industrial biotechnology in Mexico: New aims in research and university education

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract On the centennial of higher education in Chemical Engineering in Mexico, it is pertinent to revisit the key stages that have contributed to its consolidation as a vital discipline for the nation's scientific and technological advancement. Although the initial mission of chemical engineering education was primarily oriented toward the training ...
Agustín López Munguía   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy