Results 131 to 140 of about 386,459 (384)
Prolonged maturation of prefrontal white matter in chimpanzees [PDF]
, 2010 Delayed maturation in the prefrontal cortex, a brain region associated with complex cognitive processing, has been proposed to be specific to humans.
Akichika Mikami +10 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.S‐ketamine binds directly to SIRT2, facilitating its interaction with NF‐κB p65. This interaction reduces the acetylation of NF‐κB p65 and inhibits its activation, thereby exerting anti‐inflammatory and antidepressant effects. Created by BioRender.
Cong Lin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of the lateral prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate in stimulus–response association reversals [PDF]
, 2007 Many complex tasks require us to flexibly switch between behavioral rules, associations, and strategies. The prefrontal cerebral cortex is thought to be critical to the performance of such behaviors, although the relative contribution of different ...
Abdelmalek Benattayallah +6 more
core +1 more source
Remembering and the prefrontal cortex [PDF]
Psychobiology, 1989 This paper comments on a recent article by Daniel L. Schacter (1987) that reviewed the function of the frontal lobes in remembering. Schacter concluded that the frontal lobes are involved in spatiotemporal contextual processing of memorial information, and that this aspect of context is processed in a relatively automatic fashion.
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Here a transcranial photo‐biomodulation approach is developed using near‐infrared (NIR) laser on hippocampus of mice, revealing significant improvements in learning and memory ability of mice under normal and disease conditions. The improvement results from the high‐density cell‐induced NIR local energy deposition, neuronal activation, and axonogenesis
Wei‐Tong Pan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2013 The False Tagging Theory (FTT) is a neuroanatomical model of belief and doubt processes that proposes a single, unique function for the prefrontal cortex.
Erik William Asp +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping the Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]
Science, 2012 Neuroscience![Figure][1] CREDIT: J. GLASCHER ET AL., PROC. NATL. ACAD. SCI. U.S.A. 109 , 36 (4 SEPTEMBER 2012), REPRODUCED WITH PERMISSION FROM PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES U.S.A. Although the human brain's prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been studied for decades, theories about a valuation network and a cognitive control network ...
openaire +2 more sources
The Locus Coeruleus‐Periaqueductal Gray GABAergic Projection Regulates Comorbid Pain and Depression
Advanced Science, EarlyView.LC‐GABA neurons exhibit elevated activity to noxious and aversive stimuli in chronic pain, and their activation alleviates pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors. While LC‐GABA neurons target LC‐NA neurons and GABA and Glu neurons in the vlPAG, they modulate the pain responses of LC‐NA neurons but regulate pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors through their
Yuan Gao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022 Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Erwin A. van Vliet +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional differentiation within the monkey cortex as revealed by near-infrared spectroscopy [PDF]
, 2008 The role of prefrontal cortex in working memory (WM) is well established. However, questions remain regarding the topography and “domain-specific differentiation” of different types of information processing in the cortex.
Allen Ardestani +4 more
core +2 more sources