Results 71 to 80 of about 409,500 (359)

Increased firing irregularity as an emergent property of neural-state transition in monkey prefrontal cortex. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Flexible behaviors are organized by complex neural networks in the prefrontal cortex. Recent studies have suggested that such networks exhibit multiple dynamical states, and can switch rapidly from one state to another.
Kazuhiro Sakamoto, Yuichi Katori, Naohiro Saito, Shun Yoshida, Kazuyuki Aihara, Hajime Mushiake   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anterior Prefrontal Cortex Contributes to Action Selection through Tracking of Recent Reward Trends [PDF]

, 2012
The functions of prefrontal cortex remain enigmatic, especially for its anterior sectors, putatively ranging from planning to self-initiated behavior, social cognition, task switching, and memory.
Adolphs, Ralph, Daw, Nathaniel D., Kovach, Christopher K., O'Doherty, John P., Rudrauf, David, Tranel, Daniel   +5 more
core  

Brain‐Wide Spatiotemporally Distinct Traveling Waves Drive Anxiety‐Like Behaviors in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
J.Liu et al. reveal the complete propagation dynamics of cortical traveling waves, from local circuitry initiation to long‐range propagation, and identify their functional relevance in modulating anxiety‐like behaviors and underlying cellular neuroplasticity in mice.
Jiaming Liu, Jia‐Wen Mo, Xunda Wang, Yinuo Ma, Shile Tian, Qi Wang, Peng‐Li Kong, Ziqi An, Li Ding, Jing Ren, Cheng‐Lin Lu, Chuanjun Tong, Ed X. Wu, Qiu‐gen Hu, Xiong Cao, Yanqiu Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distraction of olfactory bulb-medial prefrontal cortex circuit may induce anxiety-like behavior in allergic rhinitis.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract, which is associated with high incidence of anxiety symptom. There is evidence that medial prefrontal cortex modulates anxiety-related behaviors and receives projections ...
Morteza Salimi, Sepideh Ghazvineh, Meysam Zare, Tannaz Parsazadegan, Kolsum Dehdar, Milad Nazari, Javad Mirnajafi-Zadeh, Hamidreza Jamaati, Mohammad Reza Raoufy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Spatial Working Memory and Remote Memory: Interactions between the Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus [PDF]

, 2017
In recent years, two separate research streams have focused on information sharing between the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus (HC).
Hyman, James M., Wirt, Ryan A
core   +3 more sources

The Prefrontal Cortex—An Update [PDF]

Neuron, 2001
I wish to thank Eric Kandel, James McGaugh, Earl Miller, and Thomas O'Dell for their comments on the manuscript.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cracking the Valence Code: Patterned Facial Kinematics and Neural Signatures of Emotional Expressions in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered system decodes emotional valence from mouse facial expressions, identifying ear dynamics as key indicators. By integrating facial kinematics with synchronized neural recordings, this approach establishes a direct link between behavior and brain activity, advancing automated emotion recognition in animal models.
Yujia Chen, Ruiqing Hou, Zhinan Chen, Junli Lu, Si Chen, Shisheng Xiong, Jianfeng Feng, Trevor W. Robbins, Haitao Yan, Xiao Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Atomoxetine on Relationship Between ADHD Symptoms and Prefrontal Cortex Activity During Task Execution in Adult Patients

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Objective: We conducted this non-randomized prospective interventional study to clarify the relationship between improved attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and regional brain activity.Methods: Thirty-one adult patients underwent ...
Atsunori Sugimoto, Atsunori Sugimoto, Yutaro Suzuki, Yutaro Suzuki, Kiyohiro Yoshinaga, Kiyohiro Yoshinaga, Naoki Orime, Taketsugu Hayashi, Taketsugu Hayashi, Jun Egawa, Shin Ono, Shin Ono, Takuro Sugai, Toshiyuki Someya   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal cortex glutamate and extraversion [PDF]

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2011
Extraversion is considered one of the core traits of personality. Low extraversion has been associated with increased vulnerability to affective and anxiety disorders. Brain imaging studies have linked extraversion, approach behaviour and the production of positive emotional states to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and glutamatergic ...
Maren Jaedke, Malek Bajbouj, Simone Grimm, Florian Schubert, Jürgen Gallinat   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Human iPSC‐Derived Mononuclear Phagocytes Improve Cognition and Neural Health across Multiple Mouse Models of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐term intravenous treatments with iPSC‐derived mononuclear phagocytes (iMPs) improve cognitive decline and neural health in two mouse models of aging and in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. iMPs reduce levels of serum amyloid proteins that increase in aging and improve the health of hippocampal microglia and mossy cells.
V. Alexandra Moser, Luz Jovita Dimas‐Harms, Rachel M. Lipman, Jake Inzalaco, Shaughn Bell, Michelle Alcantara, Erikha Valenzuela, George Lawless, Simion Kreimer, Sarah J. Parker, Helen S. Goodridge, Clive N. Svendsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source