Results 51 to 60 of about 661 (149)

The emerging role of the Hippo signaling pathway in interorgan crosstalk

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Hippo signaling functions as a central hub of interorgan communication. Systemic cues from the gut, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle—including hormones, metabolites, and microbial signals—regulate YAP/TAZ activity in a tissue‐ and context‐dependent manner.
Gahyeon Song, Chaerin Lee, Eek‐hoon Jho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pregnane Glycoside from Overripe Tomato

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2008
A new pregnane glycoside, 3-O-beta-lycotetraosyl 5alpha-pregna-3beta,26beta-diol-20-one was isolated from overripe tomato, the fruit of Lycopersicon esculentum MILL.
Nohara, Toshihiro, Iwakawa, Eriko, Matsushita, Sayaka, Fujiwara, Yukio, Ikeda, Tsuyoshi, Miyashita, Hiroyuki, Ono, Masateru, Yoshimitsu, Hitoshi   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Glucocorticoids modulate drug transporter function in human fetal brain endothelial cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend P‐glycoprotein and breast cancer resistance protein are the most prominent drug transporters at the fetal blood–brain barrier. We isolated primary human fetal brain endothelial cells from early and mid‐gestation cerebral microvessels and exposed them to glucocorticoids cortisol and dexamethasone in vitro.
Nikola Ivanovski, Phetcharawan Lye, Enrrico Bloise, Stephen G. Matthews   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of xenobiotic membrane transporter expression within the human placenta: Lessons gained from primary tissue and in vitro methodologies

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A summary of the current knowledge around membrane transporter expression in the most widely used in vitro models of human trophoblasts, including primary placental tissue, cancer cell lines and trophoblast stem cells, as well as the techniques to attempt to mimic the human placenta in vivo.
Rhiannon Pass, Kathryn Wolton, Amanda N. Sferruzzi‐Perri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NMR Fingerprints as a Predictive Model to Monitor Punaglandins in the Soft Coral Carijoa (Telesto) riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Analysis of NMR data reported for constituents found in the invasive soft coral Carijoa (Telesto) riisei has been used to develop a model that can identify punaglandins in C. riisei extracts.
Pauline E. Lindholm, Darren C. Holland, Joshua B. Hayton, Tim Stevens, Anthony R. Carroll   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1494-1512, June 2026.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of cytochrome P450 2C9 and P‐glycoprotein activity by antiseizure medications: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

Epileptic Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 855-867, June 2026.
Abstract Objectives Antiseizure medications (ASMs) can induce the activity of drug‐metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters, including cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C9 and P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp). Our objective was to comparatively assess the effects of ASMs on exposure to clinical CYP2C9 and P‐gp substrates.
Hagar Cohen, Nahawand Bahash, Tomer Ben‐Shushan, Ilan Matok, Sara Eyal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and sleep: Mechanistic interplay and clinical implications of the gut–liver–brain axis

Sleep Research, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 170-179, June 2026.
Abstract The bidirectional interplay between sleep and metabolic homeostasis is fundamental to physiological health. While the roles of glucose and lipid metabolism in sleep regulation have been extensively characterized, bile acids (BAs), which are traditionally viewed as digestive surfactants, are emerging as critical metabolic messengers with ...
Yu Jiang, Shuangyan Li, Dhirendra Paudel, Miaoqin Tan, Bin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP2E1 and CYP2D6 in Anti‐Tuberculosis Drug‐Induced Liver Injury: Mechanisms, Epigenetic Regulation, and Translational Implications

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a significant global health issue, with anti‐tuberculosis drug‐induced liver injury (ATDILI) representing the most frequent and severe adverse event associated with first‐line therapy. Despite extensive investigation, the mechanistic basis of ATDILI remains incompletely understood.
Pathida Prakongsup, Wanvisa Udomsinprasert   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism for Conversion of Spirosolane Derivative into Pregnane

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2008
Previously, we reported an interesting reaction by which esculeogenin A [(5alpha,22S,23S,25S)-3beta,23,27-trihydroxyspirosolane], a sapogenol of tomato-saponin, esculeoside A, was easily converted into a pregnane derivative, 5alpha-pregn-16-en-3beta-ol-20-one, merely by refluxing with pyridine and water.
Nohara, Toshihiro, Okamoto, Kahori, Matsushita, Sayaka, Fujiwara, Yukio, Ikeda, Tsuyoshi, Miyashita, Hiroyuki, Ono, Masateru, Yoshimitsu, Hitoshi, Kansui, Hisako, Kunieda, Takehisa   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources