Results 61 to 70 of about 83,732 (262)

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito, Tetsushi Hirano, Sarika Nunobiki, Ayano Yoshimoto, Yukako Hara, Yuya Ishida, Sakura Yonoichi, Youhei Mantani, Toshifumi Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Tabuchi, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Nobuhiko Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fate analysis of adult hippocampal progenitors in a murine model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD). [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Prenatal alcohol exposure can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) and associated behavioral impairments that may be linked to disruptions in adult hippocampal neurogenesis.
Kenta Kajimoto, Andrea Allan, Lee Anna Cunningham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health Biomarkers of Pesticide Exposure in Rural Populations of Santa Fe, Argentina: Oxidative Stress and Genotoxicity

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to quantify pesticide residues in environmental matrices and plasma and to evaluate their potential effects on oxidative stress and DNA damage in rural populations of Santa Fe province. Soil and rainwater samples were collected, and biological samples and semistructured surveys were obtained from volunteers in three ...
María Priscila Dechiara, Carlina Leila Colussi, Lucía Magdalena Odetti, Damián Marino, María Fernanda Simoniello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Costs associated with policies regarding alcohol use during pregnancy: Results from 1972-2015 Vital Statistics. [PDF]

, 2019
Background and objectiveAs of 2016, 43 US states have policies regarding alcohol use during pregnancy. A recent study found that out of eight state-level alcohol/pregnancy policies, six are significantly associated with poorer birth outcomes, and two are
Roberts, Sarah CM, Subbaraman, Meenakshi S   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Prenatal exposure to antihypertensive medication: A systematic review of neurodevelopmental and educational outcomes

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
This systematic review investigated the association of prenatal exposure to antihypertensive medication with longer‐term poor neurodevelopmental outcomes by evaluating the findings from existing literature. We undertook a systematic review of previous studies looking specifically at neurodevelopmental outcomes in children.
Shrifah Alkhalaf, Sarjit Singh, Jill P. Pell, Scott M. Nelson, Daniel F. Mackay, Michael Fleming   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

The Dependent Coverage Provision Is Good for Mothers, Good for Children, and Good for Taxpayers [PDF]

, 2018
Importance The effect of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) dependent coverage provision on pregnancy-related health care and health outcomes is unknown. Objective To determine whether the dependent coverage provision was associated with changes in payment
Carroll, Aaron E., Cheng, Erika R.
core   +2 more sources

Sequelae of child maltreatment: Umbrella synthesis of 148 meta‐analyses on the mental health correlates

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Our umbrella synthesis found strong, often equivalent, associations between child maltreatment and all examined mental health difficulties. Different types of maltreatment appear to have comparably negative effects on mental health. If replicated, these findings may cause us to reconsider conventional wisdom that suggests some forms of CM are less ...
Barry Coughlan, Robbie Duschinsky, Marian J. Bakermans‐Kranenburg, Lianne Bakkum, Guy C. M. Skinner, Alfred Markham, Helen Beckwith, Marinus H. van Ijzendoorn   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive drug-specific and sex-specific risks associated with co-use of marijuana and tobacco during pregnancy: Evidence from 3 recent developmental cohorts (2003-2015). [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Methodologic challenges related to the concomitant use (co-use) of substances and changes in policy and potency of marijuana contribute to ongoing uncertainty about risks to fetal neurodevelopment associated with prenatal marijuana use.
Eiden, Rina D, Ganiban, Jody M, Graham, Eileen K, Huestis, Marilyn A., Jakubowski, Jessica A, Leve, Leslie D, Massey, Suena H, McCallum, Meaghan, Miller, Emily S, Mroczek, Daniel K, Neiderhiser, Jenae M, Reiss, David, Shaw, Daniel S, Shisler, Shannon M, Stroud, Laura R   +14 more
core   +1 more source