Results 81 to 90 of about 2,393,693 (293)

Maternal Consumption of Artificially Sweetened Beverages in Pregnancies and Biomarkers of Fecundity in Adult Sons

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Maternal intake of artificial sweeteners in beverages (ASB) during pregnancy may have a programming effect on offspring health, including biomarkers of male fecundity. Objective We investigated whether maternal intake of ASB during pregnancy was associated with biomarkers of male fecundity in adult sons.
Frida Vinther Hauberg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Population-Based Study on Women Who Used Alcohol during Pregnancy and Their Neonates in Ontario, Canada

open access: yesChildren
Background: Data from birth registries can be studied to assess the prevalence of prenatal alcohol use and associated maternal and neonatal outcomes. Methods: Linked maternal and neonatal data (2015–2018) for alcohol-exposed pregnancies were obtained ...
Svetlana Popova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Potential Role of Endocannabinoids Signaling

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2015
One of the unique features of prenatal alcohol exposure in humans is impaired cognitive and behavioral function resulting from damage to the central nervous system (CNS), which leads to a spectrum of impairments referred to as fetal alcohol spectrum ...
Balapal S. Basavarajappa
doaj   +1 more source

Father–Son Comparison of Reproductive Traits

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Little is known about the relative contribution of genetic and environmental factors on male reproductive function. Objectives We studied in a cross‐sectional setting, whether testicular function and genital size correlate in father–son pairs.
Heidi Elamo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing of moderate level prenatal alcohol exposure influences gene expression of sensory processing behavior in rhesus monkeys

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2009
Sensory processing disorder (SPD), characterized by over- or under-responsivity to non-noxious environmental stimuli, is a common but poorly understood disorder.
Mary L Schneider   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing a frequency of exposure hypothesis in attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli amongst social drinkers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aims To examine whether a group of social drinkers showed longer response latencies to alcohol-related stimuli than neutral stimuli and to test whether exposure to 1) an alcohol-related environment and 2) consumption related cues influenced the ...
Antony C. Moss   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Marginal Changes in Semen Quality Over Three Decades (1996‒2022) Among 8320 Men in the Danish Young Men Study (DYMS): Cohort Profile and Trends

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Since the 1990s, declining sperm counts and increasing testicular cancer rates have raised worldwide concern about male reproductive health, including in Denmark. This prompted a prospective population‐based study with annual surveillance of semen quality.
Lærke Priskorn   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Menopausal status at the age of 46: Its association with depressive and anxiety symptoms and morbidity in women—A northern Finland birth cohort 1966 study

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Women who are perimenopausal or menopausal at age 46 have a higher risk of anxiety and depressive symptoms than premenopausal women. Early‐onset menopause highlights the need for mental health support during and after the menopausal transition. Abstract Introduction The incidence of several morbidities increases during the menopausal transition ...
Tiia Saarinen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parietal dysfunction during number processing in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2015
Number processing deficits are frequently seen in children prenatally exposed to alcohol. Although the parietal lobe, which is known to mediate several key aspects of number processing, has been shown to be structurally impaired in fetal alcohol spectrum
K.J. Woods   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of alcohol cue exposure on non-dependent drinkers' attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli

open access: yes, 2003
Aims: The effects of university students’ habitual drinking practices and experimental alcohol cue exposure on their attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli were assessed.Methods: Participants were exposed in vivo to either an alcoholic or non ...
Rowlands, Lisa J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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