Results 1 to 10 of about 2,600,765 (257)

Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution is associated with neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of age

Environmental Health, 2023
Background Higher prenatal ambient air pollution exposure has been associated with impaired neurodevelopment in preschoolers and school-aged children.
Zachariah E. M. Morgan, Maximilian J. Bailey, Diana I. Trifonova, Noopur C. Naik, William B. Patterson, Frederick W. Lurmann, Howard H. Chang, Bradley S. Peterson, Michael I. Goran, Tanya L. Alderete   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Endocrine Disruption of Prenatal Phthalate Exposure in Mother and Offspring

Frontiers in Public Health, 2020
Phthalates are a group of ubiquitous synthetic endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Fetal and neonatal periods are particularly susceptible to endocrine disorders, which prenatal exposure to phthalates causes.
Yiyu Qian, Hailing Shao, Xinxin Ying, Wenle Huang, Ying Hua   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal cannabinoid exposure: why expecting individuals should take a pregnancy pause from using cannabinoid products

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
Cannabinoid use in all populations is increasing as legalization across the United States continues. Concerningly, there is a lack of caution provided by medical providers to pregnant individuals as to the impact the use of cannabinoids could have on the
Alexis Lin, Gelonia L. Dent, Suzy Davies, Zarena M. Dominguez, Leigh-Anne Cioffredi, Gabrielle L. McLemore, Jessie R. Maxwell, Jessie R. Maxwell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders.

JAMA Neurology, 2023
Importance Prenatal antiseizure medication (ASM) exposure has been associated with adverse early neurodevelopment, but associations with a wider range of psychiatric end points have not been studied.
J. Dreier, M. Bjørk, S. Alvestad, M. Gissler, J. Igland, M. Leinonen, Yuelian Sun, H. Zoega, J. Cohen, K. Furu, T. Tomson, J. Christensen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability.

JAMA Neurology, 2022
Importance Women with epilepsy frequently need antiseizure medication (ASM) to prevent seizures in pregnancy. Risk of neurodevelopmental disorders after prenatal exposure to AMSs is uncertain.
M. Bjørk, H. Zoega, M. Leinonen, J. Cohen, J. Dreier, K. Furu, N. Gilhus, M. Gissler, Óskar Ö. Hálfdánarson, J. Igland, Yuelian Sun, T. Tomson, S. Alvestad, Jakob Christensen   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self-confidence, overconfidence and prenatal testosterone exposure: evidence from the lab [PDF]

, 2018
This paper examines whether foetal testosterone exposure predicts the extent of confidence and over-confidence in own absolute ability in adulthood. To study this question, we elicited incentive-compatible measures of confidence and over-confidence in ...
Dalton, Patricio S., Ghosal, Sayantan
core   +12 more sources

Air pollution and children’s health—a review of adverse effects associated with prenatal exposure from fine to ultrafine particulate matter

Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 2021
Background Particulate matter (PM), a major component of ambient air pollution, accounts for a substantial burden of diseases and fatality worldwide. Maternal exposure to PM during pregnancy is particularly harmful to children’s health since this is a ...
Natalie M. Johnson, A. R. Hoffmann, Jonathan C Behlen, Carmen H Lau, Drew Pendleton, Navada Harvey, Ross A. Shore, Yixin Li, Jingshu Chen, Yanan Tian, Renyi Zhang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals With Liver Injury in Children

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Is prenatal exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) associated with liver injury and hepatocellular apoptosis in school-aged children?
V. Midya, E. Colicino, D. Conti, K. Berhane, Erika Garcia, N. Stratakis, S. Andrušaitytė, X. Basagaña, M. Casas, S. Fossati, R. Gražulevičienė, L. Haug, B. Heude, L. Maitre, R. McEachan, E. Papadopoulou, T. Roumeliotaki, C. Philippat, C. Thomsen, José Urquiza, M. Vafeiadi, N. Varo, M. Vos, J. Wright, R. McConnell, M. Vrijheid, L. Chatzi, D. Valvi   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Early-Life Adversity With Neonatal Brain Volumes at Birth

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Is prenatal exposure to maternal social disadvantage and psychosocial stress associated with global and relative infant brain volumes at birth?
R. Triplett, R. Lean, A. Parikh, J. Miller, D. Alexopoulos, S. Kaplan, Dominique Meyer, C. Adamson, T. Smyser, C. Rogers, D. Barch, Barbara B. Warner, J. Luby, C. Smyser   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The mediating role of gut microbiota in the associations of prenatal maternal combined exposure to lead and stress with neurodevelopmental deficits in young rats.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Prenatal single and combined exposure to lead (Pb) and stress (Ps) impairs neurodevelopment. Prenatal single exposure to Pb or Ps affects the composition of intestinal microbiota, and bidirectional communication between gut microbiota and central nervous
Hui Hua, Lihua Huang, Bo Yang, Shiwei Jiang, Yijing Zhang, Junxia Liu, Chonghuai Yan, Jian Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source