Results 51 to 60 of about 2,600,864 (356)

A Complex Interaction Between Reduced Reelin Expression and Prenatal Organophosphate Exposure Alters Neuronal Cell Morphology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Genetic and environmental factors are both likely to contribute to neurodevelopmental disorders including schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, and major depressive disorders.
Bui, Kimberly   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting the Stress System During Gestation: Is Early Handling a Protective Strategy for the Offspring? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The perinatal window is a critical developmental time when abnormal gestational stimuli may alter the development of the stress system that, in turn, influences behavioral and physiological responses in the newborns.
Brancato, Anna   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Prenatal Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Birth Outcomes; An Updated Analysis from the Danish National Birth Cohort

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018
Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are widespread industrial pollutants that are extremely persistent in the environment. A previous study in the Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC) found prenatal perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) exposure was associated with ...
Qi Meng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The association between neighborhood environment, prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco, and structural brain development

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Prenatal alcohol and tobacco exposure affects child brain development. Less is known about how neighborhood environment (built, institutional, and social) may be associated with structural brain development and whether prenatal exposure to alcohol or ...
Yingjing Xia, Verónica M. Vieira
doaj   +1 more source

Unilateral morning glory disc anomaly in a patient with prenatal Zika virus exposure

open access: yesInternational Journal of Retina and Vitreous, 2020
Background To report a case of morning glory disc anomaly (MGDA) in a pediatric patient with prenatal Zika virus (ZIKV) exposure. Case presentation A 3-year-old male with prenatal exposure to ZIKV, confirmed by real-time polymerase chain reaction testing
Sofía M. Muns   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental Substance Abuse As an Early Traumatic Event. Preliminary Findings on Neuropsychological and Personality Functioning in Young Drug Addicts Exposed to Drugs Early. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
open5noParental substance use is a major risk factor for child development, heightening the risk of drug problems in adolescence and young adulthood, and exposing offspring to several types of traumatic events.
Afifi   +187 more
core   +2 more sources

Prenatal exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and thyroid function in neonates: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Thyroid hormone homeostasis is essential for normal brain development in fetuses and infants. Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) during pregnancy is associated with compromised maternal thyroid homeostasis, and thus may lead to adverse ...
Mang Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Ambient and Traffic-Related Air Pollution With Newborn Thyroid Function

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2018
Key Points Question Are prenatal ambient and traffic-related air pollutant exposures associated with newborn total thyroxine concentrations, and are there critical windows of exposure?
Caitlin G. Howe   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Associations Between Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and Childhood Outcomes: Results From the ABCD Study.

open access: yesJAMA psychiatry, 2020
Importance In light of increasing cannabis use among pregnant women, the US Surgeon General recently issued an advisory against the use of marijuana during pregnancy.
Sarah E Paul   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

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