Results 111 to 120 of about 66,942 (274)

Prenatal chlorpyrifos leads to autism-like deficits in C57Bl6/J mice

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2017
Background Children are at daily risk for exposure to organophosphate insecticides, of which the most common is chlorpyrifos (CPF). Exposure of pregnant women to CPF was linked to decreased birth weight, abnormal reflexes, reduction in IQ, as well as ...
Anat Lan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Foundations of Lifelong Health Are Built in Early Childhood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Explains the need to design early childhood policies and programs to provide stable and responsive relationships; safe and supportive physical, chemical, and built environments; and sound nutrition for lifelong health promotion and disease ...

core  

Association between the gut microbiome and neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants with congenital heart disease: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for poor neurodevelopment. The gut microbiome may influence neurodevelopmental outcomes through the gut‐brain axis. This study investigated the association of early‐life gut microbiome with neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Michael P. Fundora   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

El consumo materno de alcohol y sus efectos sobre el aprendizaje y la expresión del NMDA en crías de la rata Wistar

open access: yesDuazary, 2013
ResumenEl consumo de alcohol durante el embarazo es un problema de salud mundial. Esta investigación evaluó la influencia del consumo prenatal de esta sustancia sobre un aprendizaje de discriminación y la expresión del NMDA en las crías de la rata Wistar.
Raul Oyuela -Vargas   +4 more
doaj  

Do Policy Capacities Matter for Federal Policy Design? Evidence From the Implementation of Three Social Policies in Brazil

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bringing together the literature on policy design, policy capacity and policy making in multilevel systems, this paper argues that the effectiveness of policy design in federal countries depends, ceteris paribus, on the adequacy of federal and local policy capacities.
Giliberto Capano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Expanding Role of Gene Sequencing in Shaping Fetal Therapies: Clinical and Ethical Considerations

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In utero interventions are transformative in addressing genetic and anatomic conditions during fetal development. Next generation sequencing enables early genetic testing, playing a pivotal role in prenatal decision‐making by supporting risk stratification, precise and timely diagnosis, which directly informs eligibility for fetal surgical and
Matthew A. Shear   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between antenatal SARS-CoV-2 exposure and infant neurodevelopment at four months of age: A prospective multicenter cohort survey within the COPE study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases
Objectives: It remains unclear whether antenatal SARS-CoV-2 exposure affects subsequent infant neurodevelopment. We aimed to investigate the association between antenatal maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection and neurodevelopment in four-month-old infants ...
Johan Berg   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rh Negative Status and Isoimmunization Update: A Case-Based Approach to Care [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Prior to the 1970s and the advent of Rho (D) immune globulin (RIG) for Rh negative women, hemolytic disease of the newborn led to morbidity, long-term disabilities, and mortality.
Hanson, Lisa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal Diagnosis to Postnatal Outcomes of Saccular Forms of Closed Spina Dysraphism: A Single Center Retrospective Study

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe prenatal imaging findings and postnatal outcomes in fetuses diagnosed with saccular forms of closed spinal dysraphism (CSD). Methods This retrospective single‐centre study included fetuses diagnosed with non‐genetic, non‐syndromic CSD between January 2018 and June 2023.
Yada Kunpalin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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