Results 31 to 40 of about 28,499 (132)

Timing of pubertal development in boys born with cryptorchidism and hypospadias: a nationwide cohort study

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2019
Pubertal development may be altered in boys with cryptorchidism and hypospadias, but existing knowledge is inconsistent. Therefore, we investigated the association between cryptorchidism and hypospadias and pubertal development in a large cohort study ...
Linn Håkonsen Arendt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between tobacco and/or alcohol consumption during pregnancy and infant development: BRISA Cohort [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Fetuses exposed to alcohol and/or tobacco are at risk for perinatal adversities. However, little is currently known about the association of the separate or concomitant use of alcohol and tobacco with infant motor and cognitive development.
M.E.A. Negrão   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Scoping Review of the Relationship Between Maternal BMI and Offspring Incidence of Respiratory Infection: Where Do We Go From Here?

open access: yesAJPM Focus
Introduction: Pregnancy complications, including high maternal BMI, are associated with altered early development and child health outcomes. A growing body of work links the prenatal environment, specifically maternal BMI, with respiratory infections in ...
Anastasia V. Warmington, RN, MSc   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure to hexavalent chromium causes infertility by disrupting cytoskeletal machinery and mitochondrial function of the metaphase II oocytes in superovulated rats

open access: yesToxicology Reports, 2022
Previous studies from our laboratory showed that prenatal exposure to hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), caused premature ovarian failure and decreased pregnancy rates and litter size.
Liga Wuri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal and postnatal insecticide use and infant neuropsychological development in a multicenter birth cohort study

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2013
There is little evidence about exposure to currently used insecticides during early life periods and adverse effects on child neuropsychological development.
Sabrina Llop   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Field (RF-EMF) exposure on pregnancy and birth outcomes: A systematic review of experimental studies on non-human mammals

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2023
Background: The World Health Organization is coordinating an international project aimed at systematically reviewing the evidence regarding the association between radiofrequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) exposure and adverse health effects.
Eugenia Cordelli   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the Association of Socioeconomic Position with Microcephaly and Delayed Childhood Neurodevelopment among Children with Prenatal Zika Virus Exposure

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Increased rates of Zika virus have been identified in economically deprived areas in Brazil at the population level; yet, the implications of the interaction between socioeconomic position and prenatal Zika virus exposure on adverse neurodevelopmental ...
Grace M. Power   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on brain growth reveals early upregulation of cell cycle and apoptosis and delayed downregulation of metabolism in affected offspring

open access: yesPLOS ONE
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) encompasses the deleterious consequences of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure (PAE), including developmental delay, microcephaly, dysmorphologies, and cognitive and behavioral issues. The dose and timing of alcohol exposure, maternal and environmental factors, and genetics all impact FASD outcomes, but differential ...
Danielle Sambo   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Perinatal factors and breast cancer risk among Hispanics

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 2019
Purpose: This study assessed whether perinatal factors were associated with breast cancer among Hispanics, a group with fairly low incidence rates of breast cancer.
Maureen Sanderson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of maternal health and behavior during pregnancy in the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study: Rationale and approach

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience
The Healthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study, a multi-site, prospective, longitudinal cohort study, will examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development beginning prenatally and planned through early childhood ...
Kelly K. Gurka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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