Results 131 to 140 of about 83,365 (272)

The Impact of War on Asthma, a Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis: An EAACI Task Force Report

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wartime events have been followed by an increase in asthma prevalence, which is believed to result from a combination of environmental hazards and psychological trauma. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to investigate this relationship by pooling available data on various wartime exposures, such as occupational, environmental, and
João Cavaleiro Rufo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kisspeptin as a test of hypothalamic dysfunction in pubertal and reproductive disorders

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
Abstract The hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis is regulated by the gonadotropin‐releasing hormone pulse generator in the hypothalamus. This is comprised of neurons that secrete kisspeptin in a pulsatile manner to stimulate the release of GnRH, and, in turn, downstream gonadotropins from the pituitary gland, and subsequently sex steroids and ...
Aureliane C. S. Pierret   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The aporetic dialogs of Modena on gender differences: Is it all about testosterone? Episode III: Mathematics

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
Abstract This report is the transcript of what was discussed in a convention at the Endocrinology Unit in Modena, Italy, in the form of the aporetic dialogs of ancient Greece. It is the third episode of a series of four discussions on the differences between males and females, with a multidisciplinary approach. In this work, the role of testosterone in
Giulia Brigante   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is this Acute Manifestation of Adrenal Crisis?

open access: yesActa Medica International
Adrenal crisis is a life threatening complication of both primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency. The diagnosis of adrenal crisis requires a high index of suspicion, such as circulatory collapse, refractory hypotension, and metabolic acidosis.
Chukwuemeka Nwaneri
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines for horses in Australia

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
The growing problem of antimicrobial resistance also affects equine veterinarians with increasing frequency. Antimicrobial stewardship and responsible prescribing are essential for a future in which effective antimicrobials are available, as it is unlikely that new antimicrobials will become available for use in horses.
L Hardefeldt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of ciclosporin monotherapy in non‐severe aplastic anaemia not requiring transfusions: Results from a multicentre phase II study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary The efficacy of ciclosporin (CsA) to treat transfusion‐independent non‐severe aplastic anaemia (TI‐NSAA) has not yet been systematically evaluated. We conducted a prospective trial in patients with TI‐NSAA treated with CsA monotherapy. CsA (3.5 mg/kg/day) was administered to patients with TI‐NSAA aged ≥16.
Ken Ishiyama   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent adrenocortical insufficiency before and after treatment of lymphoma with marked adrenal enlargement — a case series

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
Although lymphoma involving the adrenal gland is uncommon, it is associated with a high incidence of adrenal insufficiency, which may lead to adrenal crisis.
Yuri Takiyama   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body surface temperatures as biomarkers of physiological environmental adaptation in wild birds and mammals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ability of individuals to cope with their environment, and therefore the likelihood that they survive and pass on their genes (i.e. fitness), is largely determined by physiological state. Tracking physiological state in wild animals, however, is challenging.
Paul Jerem, L. Michael Romero
wiley   +1 more source

Homo sapiens, industrialisation and the environmental mismatch hypothesis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For the vast majority of the evolutionary history of Homo sapiens, a range of natural environments defined the parameters within which selection shaped human biology. Although human‐induced alterations to the terrestrial biosphere have been evident for over 10,000 years, the pace and scale of change has accelerated dramatically since the onset
Daniel P. Longman, Colin N. Shaw
wiley   +1 more source

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